Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

Со всех языков на:
Английский
С английского на:
Все языки
Испанский
Немецкий
Русский
Французский

complement fire

Толкование Перевод

1 complement fire

Военный термин: дополнять огонь, усиливать огонь

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > complement fire
2 complement fire

усиливать [дополнять] огонь

English-Russian military dictionary > complement fire
3 fire

огонь; стрельба; ркт. пуск; обстрел; пожар; зажигать, воспламенять; вести огонь; стрелять; производить выстрел; см. тж. engagement; firing; shooting

bring fire to bear (on) — обрушивать огонь, обстреливать

dedicate the fires of a battery (to a unit) — ставить задачу (батарее) на специальную огневую поддержку (части)

walk the fire (up) — постепенно переносить огонь

— absorb fire

— accompanying fire

— adjust fire

— adjusted fire

— adjustment fire

— advance fire

— advancing fire

— aerial fires

— aerial suppressive fire

— ahead fire

— aimed fire

— aircraft missile fire

— air-delivered fires

— air-observed fire

— all-angle fire

— alternate traversing fire

— annihilation fire

— anti-action fires

— anticoast fire

— antipersonnel fire

— antishore fire

— APC fire

— apply fire

— approximate adjustment fire

— area denial fire

— area fire

— area suppression fire

— artillery covering fire

— assault fire

— at short halt fire

— at-halt fire

— attack by fire and maneuver

— attack by fire

— augment fire

— automatic fire

— barrage fire

— biological fires

— blanket the fire

— blanketing fire

— blind fire

— blinding fire

— blocking fire

— bpecial ammunition preparation fire

— bracket fire

— bring back the fire

— bring down fire

— bring in fire

— bring under fire

— build up fire

— bullet fire

— burst fire

— calibration fire

— call down fire

— call fire

— call for fire

— cease fire

— check fire

— chemical fires

— close defensive fire

— close quarter fire

— close-in fire

— close-supporting fire

— coax fire

— collective fire

— combine fire

— combined fire

— come under fires

— complement fire

— concentrated fire

— contamination fire

— continuous fire

— continuously pointed fire

— control fire

— controlled fire

— conventional ammunition preparation fire

— coordinate fire laterally and in depth

— coordinated fire

— coordinated illumination fire

— corrected map fire

— counter enemy fire

— counterbattery neutralization fire

— counterflak fire

— countermissile fire

— countermortar fire

— counterpreparation fire

— cover by fire

— cover with fire

— covering fire by timed program

— covering fire

— crisscross fire

— crisscross wiih fire

— cross fire

— curtain fire

— curved fire

— deceptive fire

— dedicated fires

— deep fire

— deep supporting fire

— deepen the artillery fire

— defensive final protective fire

— defensive fire

— defilade fire

— deflect fire

— delayed contact fire

— deliberate fire

— deliver fire

— demolition fire

— denial fire

— depth fire

— designator-aimed fire

— destruction fire

— destructive fire

— desultory fire

— deterrent fire

— develop fires

— diagonal fire

— dilatory fire

— direct fire

— direct laying fire

— direct support reinforcing fire

— director fire

— direct-supporting fire

— discriminatory fire

— disperse fires

— dispersion fire along movement route

— disruptive fire for effect

— dissipate fires

— distorting fire

— distribute fire

— distributed fire

— disturbing fire

— divided fire

— dodge ground fire

— draw fire

— effective fire

— eliminate fire

— emergency massed fires

— employ fire

— endure fire

— enfilade fire

— engage by fire

— enter into fire for effect

— enter into fire

— exchange fire

— execute fire

— exploit fires

— expose to fire

— external supporting fires

— familiarization fire

— fast massed fire

— final protective fire

— fire at random

— fire at will

— fire beyond the final objective

— fire first

— fire for adjustment

— fire for demolition

— fire for effect

— fire for improvement

— fire for infection

— fire for registration

— fire from defilade

— fire from hip

— fire from shoulder

— fire from waist

— fire in front of the FEBA

— fire in succession

— fire in support

— fire in the upper register

— fire on call

— fire on friendly positions

— fire over friendly troops

— fire over the sights

— fire smoke

— fire to cover obstacles

— fire to support strong points

— fire to the oblique

— fire under attack

— fire when underway

— first round fire for effect

— first-aimed fire

— fixed fire

— flank protective fire

— flanking fire

— flare-up fire

— flash fire

— flat fire

— flex fire

— free from fire

— frontal fire

— full-automatic fire

— general support reinforcing fire

— general supporting fire

— grazing fire

— ground delivered nuclear fires

— ground observed fire

— gun fire

— hang fire

— harassing fire

— harassment fire

— head-on parallel course fire

— heavy fire

— hemming-in fire

— high fire

— high-angle fire

— highly responsive fire

— high-volume fire

— hold fire

— hold under fire

— holding fire

— horizontal fire

— hovering fire

— hug the fire

— immediate fire

— impromptu fire

— improvement fire

— incendiary fire

— independent fire

— indirect laying fire

— indiscriminate fire

— individual fire

— initiate fire

— interdiction fire

— interdictory fire

— interlocking fire

— intermittent fire

— interrupted fire

— invite fire

— keep under fire

— lateral observed fire

— lay down fire

— leading fire

— lift fire

— light fire

— liquid fire

— live ammunition fire

— long-distance fire

— long-range fire

— low-angle fire

— lower register fire

— maintain normal fires

— maneuver fires

— marching fire

— marking fires

— mask fires

— mass fire

— massed fire

— medium fire

— missile fire

— mixed fire

— mobile aimed fire

— mobile covering fire

— mobile direct fire

— mounted fire

— multilayer fire

— naval support fire

— neutralization fire

— neutralize fire

— neutralizing fire

— nonnuclear fire

— nonnuclear preparatory fire

— nonorganic fire

— normal fire

— nuclear fire

— nuclear-free fire

— oblique fire

— obscuration fire

— observation fire

— observe fire

— observed fire

— observed indirect fire

— offensive fire

— one-round battery fire

— open up with fire

— opportunity fire

— orbital fire

— organic fire

— outflank by fire

— outrun fire

— overhead fire

— overlapping fire

— overwatching fire

— parallel fire

— pin-point target suppression fire

— pitching fire

— place fire on

— place under fire

— plan fires

— plot fire

— plunging fire

— point blank fire

— point fire

— point MG fire

— post-action fires

— practice fire

— prearrange fire

— prearranged fire

— prearranged support fire

— predicted fire

— preparation fire

— preplanned fire

— preregister fire

— prone fire

— provide fire

— qualification fire

— quick fire

— rake with fire

— raking fire

— random delay fire

— ranging fire

— rapid-ripple fire

— receive fire

— recurrent fire

— register fire

— registered fire

— registration fire

— regulate fire

— reinforce fire

— reinforcing fire

— reprisal fire

— request fire

— reserve fire

— responsive fire

— restrict fire

— retaliation fire

— return fire

— return fire

— reverse fire

— ricochet fire

— rifle fire

— right angle fire

— ripple fire

— round-the-cover fire

— run into fire

— running fire

— salvo fire

— saturation fire

— scheduled fire

— screening fire

— searching and traversing fire

— searching fire

— secondary fires

— secure supporting fires

— semiautomatic fire

— serial fire

— set fire to

— shift fire

— ship fire at anchor

— ship fire on the move

— ship fire when moored

— ship fire

— short-controlled burst fire

— single shot fire

— slant fire

— sloping fire

— small arms fire

— smoke adjustment fire

— smoke laying fire

— sniping fire

— speculative fire

— spill fire

— split fires

— spluttered fire

— spoiling suppression fire

— sporadic fire

— staccato fire

— stand fire

— standing barrage fire

— stationary fire

— stationary overwatching fire

— straight line fire

— subject to fire

— successive fire

— superimposed fire

— supplement fire

— supporting fire

— suppress fire

— suppression fire

— suppressive fire

— surface-to-surface supporting fire

— surprise fire

— suspend fire

— sustained fire

— sweep with fire

— sweeping fire

— switch fire

— systematic fire

— take fire

— tank fire

— target fires in depth

— terminal guidance indirect fire

— terrain blanketing fire

— thicken fire

— three-shot burst fire

— throw fire into

— throw up fire

— time fire

— toxic chemical fire

— trial fire

— trigger fire

— troop fire

— turn fire on

— TV-aimed fire

— uncontrolled fire

— under fire

— unobserved fire

— unseen fire

— unvulnerable to fire

— velocity fire

— verification fire

— vertical fire

— vertically distributed fires

— visual fire

— volley fire

— well-sited fire

— withhold fire

— zone fire

English-Russian military dictionary > fire
4 keep

keep [ki:p]

garder ⇒ 1A (a)-(c), 1B (e), 1D (d) mettre ⇒ 1A (c) retenir ⇒ 1B (d) avoir ⇒ 1C (b) tenir ⇒ 1C (c) vendre ⇒ 1C (d) élever ⇒ 1C (e) observer ⇒ 1D (b) maintenir ⇒ 1D (c) continuer ⇒ 2 (a) rester ⇒ 2 (b) se tenir ⇒ 2 (b) se conserver ⇒ 2 (c) aller ⇒ 2 (d)

(pt & pp kept [kept])

1 transitive verb

A.

(a) (retain → receipt, change) garder;

∎ you can keep the book I lent you vous pouvez garder le livre que je vous ai prêté;

∎ she's kept her English accent elle a gardé son accent anglais;

∎ please keep your seats veuillez rester assis;

∎ he's never kept a job for more than a year il n'a jamais gardé ou conservé le même emploi plus d'un an;

∎ to keep a secret garder un secret;

∎ to keep one's temper/composure garder son calme/son sang-froid;

∎ to keep one's figure garder la ligne;

∎ to keep its shape/colour (garment) conserver sa forme/couleur;

∎ to keep sth to oneself garder qch pour soi;

∎ they kept the discovery to themselves ils ont gardé la découverte pour eux;

∎ keep it to yourself! garde ça pour toi!;

∎ you can keep your snide remarks to yourself! tu peux garder tes remarques déplaisantes pour toi!;

∎ keep your hands to yourself! bas les mains!;

∎ to keep oneself to oneself rester dans son coin;

∎ they keep themselves very much to themselves ils ne se mêlent pas du tout aux autres;

∎ familiar if that's your idea of a holiday, you can keep it! si c'est ça ton idée des vacances, tu peux te la garder!;

∎ familiar tell him he can keep his rotten job! dis-lui qu'il peut se le garder, son sale boulot!

(b) (save) garder;

∎ to keep sth for sb garder qch pour qn;

∎ we've kept some cake for you on t'a gardé du gâteau;

∎ can you keep my seat? pouvez-vous (me) garder ma place?;

∎ we'll keep the tickets for you until Wednesday nous vous garderons les tickets jusqu'à mercredi;

∎ I'm keeping this cigar for later je garde ce cigare pour plus tard

(c) (store, put) mettre, garder;

∎ she keeps her money in the bank elle met son argent à la banque;

∎ I keep my comb in my pocket je mets toujours mon peigne dans ma poche;

∎ how long can you keep fish in the freezer? combien de temps peut-on garder ou conserver du poisson au congélateur?;

∎ where do you keep the playing cards? où est-ce que vous rangez les cartes à jouer?;

∎ I've got nowhere to keep my books je n'ai nulle part où mettre mes livres;

∎ keep out of the reach of children (on medicine, harmful products) ne pas laisser à la portée des enfants

B.

(a) (with adj complement) (maintain in the specified state) to keep sth clean/secret tenir qch propre/secret;

∎ to keep sb quiet faire tenir qn tranquille;

∎ to keep oneself warm (by staying in the warmth) se tenir au chaud; (by dressing warmly) s'habiller chaudement;

∎ to keep sth warm garder qch au chaud;

∎ the noise kept me awake le bruit m'a empêché de dormir, le bruit m'a tenu éveillé;

∎ to keep the door open/shut garder ou laisser la porte ouverte/fermée;

∎ the doors are kept locked les portes sont toujours fermées à clef;

∎ to keep sth up to date tenir qch à jour

(b) (with adv complement) (maintain in the specified manner or place) a well-kept/badly kept office un bureau bien/mal tenu;

∎ the weather kept us indoors le temps nous a empêchés de sortir;

∎ troops were kept on the alert les soldats ont été maintenus en état d'alerte;

∎ he kept his hands in his pockets il a gardé les mains dans les poches;

∎ keep your eyes on the red dot ne quittez pas le point rouge des yeux;

∎ keep the noise to a minimum essayez de ne pas faire trop de bruit

(c) (with present participle) to keep sb waiting faire attendre qn;

∎ keep the engine running n'arrêtez pas le moteur;

∎ we kept the fire burning all night nous avons laissé le feu allumé toute la nuit;

∎ to keep sth going (organization, business) faire marcher qch; (music, conversation) ne pas laisser qch s'arrêter;

∎ alcohol is the only thing that keeps me going l'alcool est la seule chose qui me permette de tenir (le coup)

(d) (delay) retenir;

∎ I hope I've not kept you j'espère que je ne vous ai pas retenu;

∎ what kept you? qu'est-ce qui t'a retenu?

(e) (detain) garder;

∎ to keep sb in hospital/prison garder qn à l'hôpital/en prison;

∎ the doctor kept him in bed le médecin l'a obligé à garder le lit;

∎ I don't want to keep you from your work je ne veux pas vous empêcher de travailler;

∎ there was nothing to keep me in England/with that company rien ne me retenait en Angleterre/dans cette entreprise

C.

(a) (support)

∎ he hardly earns enough to keep himself il gagne à peine de quoi vivre;

∎ she has a husband and six children to keep elle a un mari et six enfants à nourrir;

∎ it keeps me in cigarettes ça paie mes cigarettes;

∎ the grant barely keeps me in food ma bourse me permet tout juste de me payer de quoi manger

(b) (have as dependant or employee) avoir;

∎ he keeps a mistress il a une maîtresse;

∎ they keep a maid and a gardener ils ont une bonne et un jardinier

(c) (run → shop, business) tenir

(d) Commerce (have in stock) vendre;

∎ I'm afraid we don't keep that article je regrette, nous ne vendons pas ou nous ne faisons pas cet article

(e) (farm animals) élever;

∎ they keep pigs/bees ils élèvent des porcs/des abeilles

(f) (diary, list etc) tenir;

∎ my secretary keeps my accounts ma secrétaire tient ou s'occupe de ma comptabilité;

∎ to keep a record of events prendre les événements en note;

∎ to keep a note of sth noter qch

D.

(a) (fulfil → a promise) tenir;

∎ to keep one's word tenir sa parole

(b) (observe → silence) observer; (→ the Sabbath) respecter; (→ law) respecter, observer; (→ vow) rester fidèle à; (→ treaty) tenir, respecter, observer; (→ date, appointment) ne pas manquer;

∎ Religion to keep the commandments observer les commandements

(c) (uphold) maintenir;

∎ to keep order/the peace maintenir l'ordre/la paix;

∎ to keep a lookout faire le guet

(d) (guard) garder;

∎ to keep goal être gardien de but;

∎ to keep wicket (in cricket) garder le guichet;

∎ archaic God keep you! Dieu vous garde!

E.

(a) (prevent)

∎ to keep sb from doing sth empêcher qn de faire qch;

∎ nothing will keep me from going rien ne m'empêchera d'y aller

(b) (withhold)

∎ to keep sth from sb cacher qch à qn;

∎ to keep information from sb dissimuler des informations à qn;

∎ I can't keep anything from her je ne peux rien lui cacher;

∎ they deliberately kept the news from his family ils ont fait exprès de cacher les nouvelles à sa famille

2 intransitive verb

(a) (with present participle) (continue) continuer;

∎ letters keep pouring in les lettres continuent d'affluer;

∎ don't keep apologizing arrête de t'excuser;

∎ they keep teasing him ils n'arrêtent pas de le taquiner;

∎ to keep smiling garder le sourire;

∎ don't keep asking questions ne posez pas tout le temps des questions;

∎ I wish you wouldn't keep saying that j'aimerais bien que tu arrêtes de répéter cela;

∎ she had several failures but kept trying elle a essuyé plusieurs échecs mais elle a persévéré;

∎ to keep going (not give up) continuer;

∎ keep going till you get to the crossroads allez jusqu'au croisement;

∎ she kept going when everyone else had given up elle a continué alors que tous les autres avaient abandonné;

∎ with so few customers, it's a wonder the shop keeps going avec si peu de clients, c'est un miracle que le magasin ne ferme pas

(b) (stay, remain) rester, se tenir;

∎ to keep quiet se tenir ou rester tranquille;

∎ keep calm! restez calmes!, du calme!;

∎ she kept warm by jumping up and down elle se tenait chaud en sautillant sur place;

∎ keep to the path ne vous écartez pas du chemin;

∎ to keep in touch with sb rester en contact avec qn;

∎ to keep to oneself se tenir à l'écart

(c) (last, stay fresh) se conserver, se garder;

∎ it will keep for a week in the refrigerator vous pouvez le garder ou conserver au réfrigérateur pendant une semaine;

∎ what I've got to tell you won't keep till tomorrow ce que j'ai à te dire n'attendra pas jusqu'à demain;

∎ will it keep till later? (news) est-ce que ça peut attendre?

(d) (in health) aller;

∎ how are you keeping? comment allez-vous?, comment ça va?;

∎ I'm keeping well je vais bien, ça va (bien);

∎ she doesn't keep well elle ne jouit pas d'une bonne santé

3 noun

(a) (board and lodging)

∎ the grant is supposed to be enough to pay your keep la bourse est censée vous permettre de payer la nourriture et le logement;

∎ he gives his mother £50 a week for his keep il donne 50 livres par semaine à sa mère pour sa pension;

∎ to earn one's keep = payer ou travailler pour être nourri et logé;

∎ our cat certainly earns his keep notre chat vaut bien ce qu'il nous coûte

(b) Architecture & History (in castle) donjon m

(c) (idiom) familiar

∎ for keeps pour de bon^□

➲ keep at

1 separable transitive verb

∎ the sergeant kept us hard at it all morning le sergent nous a fait travailler toute la matinée

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (pester) harceler;

∎ she kept at him until he agreed elle l'a harcelé jusqu'à ce qu'il accepte

(b) (idiom)

∎ to keep at it persévérer;

∎ he kept at it until he found a solution il a persévéré jusqu'à trouver une solution

➲ keep away

1 separable transitive verb

tenir éloigné, empêcher d'approcher;

∎ keep the baby away from the fire empêche le bébé d'approcher du feu;

∎ the rain kept a lot of spectators away la pluie a dissuadé bien des spectateurs de venir;

∎ keep that dog away (from me)! tenez ce chien loin de moi!;

∎ the wind will keep the rain away le vent empêchera la pluie

2 intransitive verb

ne pas s'approcher;

∎ keep away (from me)! n'approchez pas!;

∎ keep away from the cooker ne t'approche pas de la cuisinière;

∎ keep away from those people évitez ces gens-là;

∎ I felt my visits were unwelcome and so I kept away je n'avais pas l'impression que mes visites étaient bienvenues, alors je n'y suis plus allé;

∎ I can't keep away from chocolates je ne peux pas résister quand je vois des chocolats

➲ keep back

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (keep at a distance → crowd, spectators) tenir éloigné, empêcher de s'approcher

(b) (not reveal → names, facts) cacher;

∎ I'm sure he's keeping something back (from us) je suis sûr qu'il (nous) cache quelque chose

(c) (retain) retenir;

∎ part of our salary is kept back every month une partie de notre salaire est retenue tous les mois

(d) (detain) retenir;

∎ to be kept back after school être en retenue;

∎ School to be kept back a year redoubler

(e) (restrain) retenir;

∎ he struggled to keep back the tears il s'est efforcé de retenir ses larmes

2 intransitive verb

rester en arrière, ne pas s'approcher;

∎ keep back! restez où vous êtes!, n'approchez pas!

➲ keep behind separable transitive verb

(after meeting, class) retenir

➲ keep down

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (not raise) ne pas lever;

∎ keep your head down! ne lève pas la tête!, garde la tête baissée!;

∎ keep your voices down! parlez moins fort ou plus bas

(b) (prevent from increasing) limiter;

∎ we must keep our expenses down il faut que nous limitions nos dépenses;

∎ our aim is to keep prices down notre but est d'empêcher les prix d'augmenter;

∎ to keep one's weight down garder la ligne

(c) (repress) réprimer; (control → vermin, weeds) empêcher de proliférer;

∎ the army kept the population/the revolt down l'armée a tenu la population en respect/a maté la révolte;

∎ you can't keep a good man down rien n'arrête un homme de mérite

(d) (food) garder;

∎ she can't keep solid foods down son estomac ne garde aucun aliment solide

(e) School faire redoubler;

∎ to be kept down a year redoubler une année

2 intransitive verb

ne pas se relever;

∎ keep down! ne vous relevez pas!

➲ keep from inseparable transitive verb

s'empêcher de, se retenir de;

∎ I couldn't keep from laughing je n'ai pas pu m'empêcher de rire

➲ keep in

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (not allow out) empêcher de sortir; School donner une consigne à, garder en retenue;

∎ the bad weather kept us in le mauvais temps nous a empêchés de sortir;

∎ they're keeping him in overnight (in hospital) ils le gardent pour la nuit

(b) (fire) entretenir

(c) (stomach) rentrer

(d) (idiom)

∎ to keep one's hand in garder la main

2 intransitive verb

(not go out) ne pas sortir, rester chez soi

➲ keep in with inseparable transitive verb

∎ to keep in with sb ne pas se mettre mal avec qn

➲ keep off

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (dogs, birds, trespassers) éloigner; (rain, sun) protéger de;

∎ this cream will keep the mosquitoes off cette crème vous/le/te/ etc protégera contre les moustiques;

∎ keep your hands off! pas touche!, bas les pattes!

(b) (coat, hat) ne pas remettre

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (avoid) éviter;

∎ keep off drink and tobacco évitez l'alcool et le tabac;

∎ we tried to keep off the topic on a essayé d'éviter le sujet

(b) (keep at a distance from) ne pas s'approcher de;

∎ keep off the grass (sign) pelouse interdite

3 intransitive verb

(a) (keep at a distance) ne pas s'approcher;

∎ that's mine, keep off! c'est à moi, n'y touchez pas!

(b) (weather)

∎ the rain/snow kept off il n'a pas plu/neigé;

∎ if the storm keeps off si l'orage n'éclate pas

➲ keep on

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (coat, hat) garder

(b) (employee) garder

(c) (not turn off)

∎ to keep the central heating on laisser le chauffage central en marche;

∎ don't keep the lights on all day ne laissez pas la lumière allumée toute la journée

2 intransitive verb

(a) (continue) continuer;

∎ keep on until you come to a crossroads continuez jusqu'à ce que vous arriviez à un carrefour;

∎ they kept on talking ils ont continué à parler;

∎ don't keep on asking questions ne posez pas tout le temps des questions;

∎ I keep on making the same mistakes je fais toujours les mêmes erreurs

(b) familiar (talk continually) parler sans cesse;

∎ he keeps on about his kids il n'arrête pas de parler de ses gosses;

∎ don't keep on about it! ça suffit, j'ai compris!;

∎ he just keeps on and on about it il n'arrête pas d'en parler

➲ keep on at inseparable transitive verb

familiar (pester)

∎ to keep on at sb (to do sth) harceler qn (pour qu'il fasse qch)^□

➲ keep out

1 separable transitive verb

empêcher d'entrer;

∎ a guard dog to keep intruders out un chien de garde pour décourager les intrus;

∎ a scarf to keep the cold out une écharpe pour vous protéger du froid

2 intransitive verb

ne pas entrer;

∎ keep out (sign) défense d'entrer, entrée interdite;

∎ to keep out of an argument ne pas intervenir dans une discussion;

∎ to keep out of danger rester à l'abri du danger;

∎ try to keep out of trouble essaie de ne pas t'attirer d'ennuis

➲ keep to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (observe, respect) respecter;

∎ you must keep to the deadlines vous devez respecter les délais

(b) (not deviate from) ne pas s'écarter de;

∎ to keep to the script (actors) s'en tenir au script;

∎ keep to the point or the subject! ne vous écartez pas du sujet!;

∎ keep to the main roads when it's icy restez sur les grandes routes quand il y a du verglas

(c) (stay in) garder;

∎ to keep to one's room/bed garder la chambre/le lit

➲ keep together

1 separable transitive verb

ne pas séparer;

∎ I'd like them to be kept together j'aimerais qu'ils ne soient pas séparés

2 intransitive verb

rester ensemble

➲ keep under separable transitive verb

(a) (repress) réprimer

(b) (with drug)

∎ he's being kept under with Pentothal on le garde sous Pentothal

➲ keep up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (prevent from falling → shelf, roof) maintenir;

∎ I need a belt to keep my trousers up j'ai besoin d'une ceinture pour empêcher mon pantalon de tomber;

∎ figurative it will keep prices up ça empêchera les prix de baisser;

∎ it's to keep the troops' morale up c'est pour maintenir le moral des troupes;

∎ keep your spirits up! ne te laisse pas abattre!

(b) (maintain → attack, bombardment) poursuivre; (→ correspondence, contacts, conversation) entretenir;

∎ you have to keep up the payments on ne peut pas interrompre les versements;

∎ she kept up a constant flow of questions elle ne cessait de poser des questions;

∎ it's a tradition which hasn't been kept up c'est une tradition qui s'est perdue;

∎ keep up the good work! c'est du bon travail, continuez!;

∎ you're doing well, keep it up! c'est bien, continuez!;

∎ once they start talking politics, they can keep it up all night une fois lancés sur la politique, ils sont capables d'y passer la nuit

(c) (prevent from going to bed) empêcher de dormir;

∎ the baby kept us up all night nous n'avons pas pu fermer l'œil de la nuit à cause du bébé

(d) (not allow to deteriorate → house, garden) entretenir;

∎ the lawns haven't been kept up les pelouses n'ont pas été entretenues;

∎ she goes to evening classes to keep up her French elle suit des cours du soir pour entretenir son français

2 intransitive verb

(a) (continue) continuer;

∎ if this noise keeps up much longer, I'm going to scream! si ce bruit continue, je crois que je vais hurler!

(b) (not fall) se maintenir;

∎ if prices keep up si les prix se maintiennent;

∎ how are their spirits keeping up? est-ce qu'ils gardent le moral?

(c) (not fall behind) suivre;

∎ he's finding it hard to keep up in his new class il a du mal à suivre dans sa nouvelle classe;

∎ things change so quickly I can't keep up les choses bougent si vite que j'ai du mal à suivre

➲ keep up with inseparable transitive verb

(a) (stay abreast of)

∎ to keep up with the news se tenir au courant de l'actualité;

∎ I can barely keep up with her (she changes so much) ça change tellement vite avec elle que j'ai du mal à suivre;

∎ to keep up with the times être à la page

(b) (keep in touch with) rester en contact avec;

∎ have you kept up with your cousin in Australia? est-ce que tu es resté en contact avec ton cousin d'Australie?

(c) (remain level with)

∎ to keep up with sb aller à la même allure que qn;

∎ I can't keep up with you vous marchez/parlez/ etc trop vite pour moi;

∎ he couldn't keep up with the rest of the children in his class il n'arrivait pas à suivre dans sa classe

✾ Book ✾ Film 'Keep the Aspidistra Flying' Orwell, Biermann 'Et vive l'aspidistra!'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > keep
5 make

make [meɪk]

faire ⇒ 1A (a)-(c), 1A (e)-(g), 1B (b)-(d), 1C (d), 1D (a)-(c) fabriquer ⇒ 1A (a) établir ⇒ 1A (c) former ⇒ 1A (d) rendre ⇒ 1B (a) atteindre ⇒ 1C (a), 1C (b) gagner ⇒ 1C (d) marquer ⇒ 1D (d) faire le succès de ⇒ 1E (a) marque ⇒ 3 (a)

(pt & pp made [meɪd])

1 transitive verb

A.

(a) (construct, create, manufacture) faire, fabriquer;

∎ to make one's own clothes faire ses vêtements soi-même;

∎ to make a meal préparer un repas;

∎ I'll make some tea je vais préparer du thé;

∎ they make computers ils fabriquent des ordinateurs;

∎ made in Japan (on packaging) fabriqué au Japon;

∎ a vase made of or from clay un vase en ou de terre cuite;

∎ what's it made of? en quoi est-ce que c'est fait?;

∎ what do you make aluminium from? à partir de quoi est-ce qu'on fabrique l'aluminium?;

∎ he makes models out of matchsticks il fait des maquettes avec des allumettes;

∎ Knitting to make one/two faire un jeté simple/double;

∎ they're made for each other ils sont faits l'un pour l'autre;

∎ familiar we're not made of money! on n'a pas d'argent à jeter par les fenêtres!;

∎ familiar I'll show them what I'm made of! je leur montrerai de quel bois je me chauffe ou qui je suis!

(b) (cause to appear or happen → hole, tear, mess, mistake, noise) faire;

∎ it made a dent in the bumper ça a cabossé le pare-chocs;

∎ he's always making trouble il faut toujours qu'il fasse des histoires

(c) (establish → law, rule) établir, faire;

∎ I don't make the rules ce n'est pas moi qui fais les règlements

(d) (form → circle, line) former

(e) Cinema & Television (direct, act in) faire;

∎ she's making a documentary elle fait un documentaire;

∎ he's made several films with Ridley Scott il a fait plusieurs films avec Ridley Scott

(f) (indicating action performed)

∎ to make an offer faire une offre;

∎ to make a request faire une demande;

∎ to make a note of sth prendre note de qch;

∎ to make a speech faire un discours;

∎ to make a phone call passer un coup de fil;

∎ the Queen will make an official visit to Japan la reine va se rendre en visite officielle au Japon;

∎ we've made a few changes nous avons fait ou apporté quelques modifications;

∎ the police are making inquiries la police procède à une enquête;

∎ I have no further comments to make je n'ai rien à ajouter

(g) (tidy)

∎ to make one's bed faire son lit

B.

(a) (with adj or pp complement) (cause to be) rendre;

∎ to make sb happy/mad rendre qn heureux/fou(folle);

∎ to make oneself useful se rendre utile;

∎ this will make things easier cela facilitera les choses;

∎ it makes her tired ça la fatigue;

∎ what makes the sky blue? qu'est-ce qui fait que le ciel est bleu?;

∎ I'd like to make it clear that it wasn't my fault je voudrais qu'on comprenne bien que je n'y suis pour rien;

∎ make yourselves comfortable mettez-vous à l'aise;

∎ it was hard to make myself heard/understood j'ai eu du mal à me faire entendre/comprendre;

∎ a child would make our happiness complete il ne nous manque qu'un enfant pour que notre bonheur soit parfait

(b) (with noun complement or with "into") (change into) faire;

∎ the film made her (into) a star le film a fait d'elle une vedette;

∎ to make a success of sth réussir qch;

∎ he was made president for life il a été nommé président à vie;

∎ they made Bonn the capital ils ont choisi Bonn pour capitale;

∎ they made Strasbourg the capital of Europe ils ont fait de Strasbourg la capitale de l'Europe;

∎ he makes a joke of everything il tourne tout en plaisanterie;

∎ the building has been made into offices l'immeuble a été réaménagé ou converti en bureaux;

∎ I'll make you a present of it je t'en ferai cadeau;

∎ the latest cheque makes the total £10,000 le dernier chèque porte la somme totale à 10 000 livres;

∎ I can't come in the morning, shall we make it 2 p.m.? je ne peux pas venir le matin, est-ce que 14 heures vous conviendrait?;

∎ if we made it a Wednesday… si on faisait ça un mercredi…;

∎ can we make it your place? est-ce qu'on peut faire ça chez toi?;

∎ better make it or that TWO whiskies mettez-moi un deuxième whisky

(c) (with verb complement) (cause) faire;

∎ what makes you think they're wrong? qu'est-ce qui te fait penser qu'ils ont tort?;

∎ peeling onions makes my eyes water les oignons me font pleurer;

∎ I can't make the coffee machine work je n'arrive pas à faire marcher la machine à café;

∎ you make it look easy à vous voir, on croirait que c'est facile;

∎ the hat/photo makes you look ridiculous tu as l'air ridicule avec ce chapeau/sur cette photo;

∎ don't make me laugh! ne me fais pas rire!

(d) (force, oblige)

∎ to make sb do sth faire faire qch à qn; (stronger) forcer ou obliger ou contraindre qn à faire qch;

∎ they made me wait ils m'ont fait attendre;

∎ if he doesn't want to do it you can't make him s'il ne veut pas le faire, tu ne peux pas l'y obliger ou forcer;

∎ she made herself keep running elle s'est forcée à continuer à courir

C.

(a) (attain, achieve → goal) atteindre;

∎ we made all our production targets nous avons atteint tous nos objectifs de production;

∎ their first record made the top ten leur premier disque est rentré au top ten;

∎ you won't make the team if you don't train tu n'entreras jamais dans l'équipe si tu ne t'entraînes pas;

∎ the story made the front page l'histoire a fait la une des journaux

(b) (arrive at, get to → place) atteindre;

∎ we should make Houston/port by evening nous devrions arriver à Houston/atteindre le port d'ici ce soir;

∎ did you make your train? as-tu réussi à avoir ton train?

(c) (be available for)

∎ I won't be able to make lunch je ne pourrai pas déjeuner avec toi/elle/vous/ etc;

∎ can you make Friday afternoon? vendredi après-midi, ça vous convient?;

∎ I can make two o'clock je peux être là à deux heures

(d) (earn, win) faire, gagner;

∎ how much do you make a month? combien gagnes-tu par mois?;

∎ she made her first million selling beauty products elle a gagné son premier million en vendant des produits de beauté;

∎ what do they make out of the deal? qu'est-ce qu'ils gagnent dans l'affaire?, qu'est-ce que l'affaire leur rapporte?

D.

(a) (amount to, add up to) faire;

∎ 17 and 19 make or makes 36 17 plus 19 font ou égalent 36;

∎ if Kay comes, that will make eight si Kay vient, ça fera huit;

∎ that makes £4, Madam ça fait ou fera 4 livres, Madame;

∎ that makes the third time you've been late this week c'est la troisième fois que vous êtes en retard cette semaine;

∎ how old does that make him? quel âge ça lui fait?

(b) (reckon to be)

∎ I make the answer 257 d'après moi, ça fait 257;

∎ I make it $14 each si je compte bien, ça fait 14 dollars par personne;

∎ what time do you make it? quelle heure as-tu?

(c) (with noun complement) (fulfil specified role, function etc) faire;

∎ these shoes will make an excellent Christmas present ces chaussures feront un très beau cadeau de Noël;

∎ he'll make somebody a good husband ce sera un excellent mari;

∎ he'd make a good teacher il ferait un bon enseignant;

∎ they make a handsome couple ils forment un beau couple;

∎ her reminiscences make interesting reading ses souvenirs sont intéressants à lire

(d) (score) marquer;

∎ Smith made his second century Smith a marqué deux cents points

E.

(a) (make successful) faire le succès de;

∎ it's her performance that makes the film tout le film repose sur son interprétation;

∎ if this deal comes off we're made! si ça marche, on touche le gros lot!;

∎ you've got it made! tu n'as plus de souci à te faire!;

∎ what happens today will make us or break us notre avenir dépend entièrement de ce qui va se passer aujourd'hui

(b) American (in directions)

∎ make a right/left tournez à droite/à gauche

(c) (idioms)

∎ to make it (arrive) arriver; (be successful) réussir; (be able to attend) être là;

∎ I'll never make it for ten o'clock je ne pourrai jamais y être pour dix heures;

∎ we made it to the airport with an hour to spare nous sommes arrivés à l'aéroport avec une heure d'avance;

∎ if he doesn't make it back in ten minutes, start without him s'il n'est pas revenu dans dix minutes, commencez sans lui;

∎ I hope she makes it through the winter j'espère qu'elle passera l'hiver;

∎ he'll never make it as a businessman il ne réussira jamais dans les affaires;

∎ I can't make it for supper tomorrow je ne peux pas dîner avec eux/toi/ etc demain;

∎ American familiar to make sb, to make it with sb (have sex with) coucher avec qn

2 intransitive verb

∎ (act) to make (as if) to faire mine de;

∎ she made (as if) to stand up elle fit mine de se lever;

∎ familiar I walked in trying to make like a businessman je suis entré en essayant d'avoir l'air d'un homme d'affaires^□ ;

∎ familiar he's always making like a tough guy il essaie toujours de jouer les durs;

∎ familiar make like you don't know anything fais comme si tu ne savais pas;

∎ familiar make like you're asleep! fais semblant de dormir!^□ ;

∎ familiar I didn't know what it was all about but I made like I did je ne savais pas de quoi il était question, mais j'ai fait comme si;

∎ to make believe imaginer;

∎ make believe you're a bird imagine que tu es un oiseau;

∎ to make do (with) (manage) se débrouiller (avec); (be satisfied) se contenter (de);

∎ it's broken but we'll just have to make do c'est cassé mais il faudra faire avec ou nous débrouiller avec;

∎ we could make do with ten nous pourrions nous débrouiller avec dix

3 noun

(a) (brand) marque f;

∎ what make of washing machine have you got? quelle est la marque de votre machine à laver?, qu'est-ce que vous avez comme machine à laver?

(b) (in bridge) contrat m

(c) familiar (idiom)

∎ to be on the make (financially) chercher à se faire du fric, chercher à s'en mettre plein les poches; (looking for sexual partner) chasser, draguer

➲ make away with inseparable transitive verb

partir avec;

∎ he made away with the cash il est parti avec l'argent

➲ make for inseparable transitive verb

(a) (head towards) se diriger vers; (hastily) se précipiter vers;

∎ the plane is making for Berlin l'avion se dirige sur Berlin;

∎ he made straight for the fridge il se dirigea tout droit vers le frigo;

∎ when it started to rain everyone made for the trees quand il s'est mis à pleuvoir, tout le monde s'est précipité vers les arbres;

∎ the truck was making right for him le camion fonçait droit sur lui;

∎ he made for his gun il fit un geste pour saisir son pistolet

(b) (contribute to) mener à;

∎ the treaty should make for a more lasting peace le traité devrait mener ou aboutir à une paix plus durable;

∎ this typeface makes for easier reading cette police permet une lecture plus facile;

∎ a good diet makes for healthier babies un bon régime alimentaire donne des bébés en meilleure santé

➲ make of

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (understand) comprendre à;

∎ I don't know what to make of that remark je ne sais pas comment interpréter cette remarque;

∎ can you make anything of these instructions? est-ce que tu comprends quelque chose à ce mode d'emploi?

(b) (attach importance to)

∎ I think you're making too much of a very minor problem je pense que tu exagères l'importance de ce petit problème;

∎ you're making too much of this tu y attaches trop d'importance;

∎ the press has made a lot of this visit la presse a fait beaucoup de bruit autour de cette visite;

∎ the prosecution made much of this fact l'accusation a fait grand cas de ce fait;

∎ familiar do you want to make something of it, then? (threat) tu cherches des histoires ou quoi?

2 inseparable transitive verb

(think of) penser de;

∎ what do you make of the Caines? qu'est-ce que tu penses des Caine?

➲ make off intransitive verb

partir

➲ make off with inseparable transitive verb

partir avec;

∎ he made off with the cash il est parti avec l'argent

➲ make out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (see) distinguer; (hear) entendre, comprendre; (read) déchiffrer;

∎ I could just make out the outline of the castle je distinguais juste la silhouette du château;

∎ I couldn't make out what he said je ne comprenais pas ce qu'il disait;

∎ I can't make out the address je n'arrive pas à déchiffrer l'adresse

(b) (understand) comprendre;

∎ I couldn't make out how to fit it together je ne comprenais pas comment l'assembler;

∎ I can't make her out at all je ne la comprends pas du tout

(c) (claim) prétendre;

∎ she made out that she was busy elle a fait semblant d'être occupée;

∎ don't make yourself out to be something you're not ne prétends pas être ce que tu n'es pas;

∎ it's not as bad as everyone makes out ce n'est pas aussi mauvais qu'on le prétend

(d) (fill out → form) remplir;

∎ to make out a cheque (to sb) faire un chèque (à l'ordre de qn);

∎ who shall I make the cheque out to? je fais le chèque à quel ordre?

(e) (draw up → list) dresser, faire; (→ will, contract) faire, rédiger, établir; (→ receipt) faire

2 intransitive verb

(a) familiar (manage) se débrouiller^□ ;

∎ I'm sure she'll make out whatever happens je suis sûr qu'elle se débrouillera quoi qu'il arrive;

∎ how did you make out at work today? comment ça s'est passé au boulot aujourd'hui?

(b) very familiar (sexually) se peloter;

∎ to make out with sb peloter qn

➲ make over separable transitive verb

(a) (transfer) transférer, céder;

∎ she has made the estate over to her granddaughter elle a cédé la propriété à sa petite-fille

(b) American (convert → room, house) réaménager;

∎ the garage had been made over into a workshop le garage a été transformé en atelier

(c) (change the appearance of) transformer

➲ make up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (put make-up on) maquiller;

∎ to make oneself up se maquiller;

∎ he was heavily made up il était très maquillé ou fardé

(b) (prepare) faire, préparer;

∎ we can make up a bed for you in the living room nous pouvons vous faire un lit dans le salon;

∎ the chemist made up the prescription le pharmacien a préparé l'ordonnance;

∎ the fire needs making up il faut remettre du charbon/du bois sur le feu

(c) (invent) inventer;

∎ I'm sure he made the story up je suis sûr qu'il a inventé cette histoire (de toutes pièces);

∎ I'm making it up as I go along j'improvise au fur et à mesure

(d) Typography mettre en pages

(e) (idiom)

∎ to make up with sb, British to make it up with sb se réconcilier avec qn;

∎ have you made up or British made it up with him? est-ce que vous vous êtes réconciliés?

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (constitute) composer, constituer;

∎ the different ethnic groups that make up our organization les différents groupes ethniques qui constituent notre organisation;

∎ the cabinet is made up of eleven ministers le cabinet est composé de onze ministres;

∎ it's made up of a mixture of different types of tobacco c'est un mélange de plusieurs tabacs différents

(b) (compensate for → losses) compenser;

∎ to make up lost ground regagner le terrain perdu;

∎ he's making up time il rattrape son retard

(c) (complete)

∎ this cheque will help you make up the required sum ce chèque vous aidera à atteindre le montant requis;

∎ we need two more players to make up the team nous avons besoin de deux joueurs de plus pour que l'équipe soit au complet;

∎ I'll make up the difference je mettrai la différence

3 intransitive verb

(a) (put on make-up) se maquiller

(b) (become reconciled) se réconcilier

➲ make up for inseparable transitive verb

compenser;

∎ the pay doesn't make up for the poor conditions le salaire ne compense pas les piètres conditions de travail;

∎ how can I make up for all the trouble I've caused you? que puis-je faire pour me faire pardonner tous les ennuis que je vous ai causés?;

∎ also figurative she's making up for lost time now! elle est en train de rattraper le temps perdu!

➲ make up to

1 separable transitive verb

∎ (idiom) I promise I'll make it up to you someday tu peux être sûr que je te revaudrai ça (un jour)

2 inseparable transitive verb

∎ to make up to sb (try to win favour) essayer de se faire bien voir par qn; (make advances) faire du plat à qn

➲ make with inseparable transitive verb

American familiar

∎ make with the drinks! à boire!;

∎ make with the music! musique!

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > make
6 match

I 1. noun
1) (equal) Ebenbürtige, der/die

be no match for somebody — sich mit jemandem nicht messen können

she is more than a match for him — sie ist ihm mehr als gewachsen

find or meet one's match — (be defeated) seinen Meister finden

2) (somebody/something similar or appropriate)

be a [good etc.] match for something — [gut usw.] zu etwas passen

3) (Sport) Spiel, das; (Football, Tennis, etc. also) Match, das; (Boxing) Kampf, der; (Athletics) Wettkampf, der

4) (marriage) Heirat, die

make a good match — eine gute Partie machen
2. transitive verb
1) (equal)

match somebody at chess/in originality — es mit jemandem im Schach/an Originalität (Dat.) aufnehmen [können]

2) (pit)

match somebody with or against somebody — jemanden jemandem gegenüberstellen

be matched against somebody — gegen jemanden antreten

3)

be well matched — [Mann u. Frau:] gut zusammenpassen; [Spieler, Mannschaften:] sich (Dat.) ebenbürtig sein

4) (harmonize with) passen zu

match each other exactly — genau zueinander passen
3. intransitive verb
(correspond) zusammenpassen

with a scarf etc. to match — mit [dazu] passendem Schal usw

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/89023/match_up">match up
II noun
(for lighting) Streichholz, das; Zündholz, das (südd., österr.)

* * *
[mæ ] I noun
(a short piece of wood or other material tipped with a substance that catches fire when rubbed against a rough or specially-prepared surface: He struck a match.) das Streichholz

- matchbox
II 1. noun
1) (a contest or game: a football/rugby/chess match.) der Wettkampf

2) (a thing that is similar to or the same as another in some way(s) eg in colour or pattern: These trousers are not an exact match for my jacket.) das Passende

3) (a person who is able to equal another: She has finally met her match at arguing.) der/die/das Ebenbürtige

4) (a marriage or an act of marrying: She hoped to arrange a match for her daughter.) die Heirat
2. verb
1) (to be equal or similar to something or someone in some way eg in colour or pattern: That dress matches her red hair.) passen zu

2) (to set (two things, people etc) to compete: He matched his skill against the champion's.) ausspielen

•

- matched
- matchless
- matchmaker
* * *

match¹

<pl -es>

[mætʃ]

n Streichholz nt, Zündholz nt SCHWEIZ

a box of \matches eine Schachtel Streichhölzer

to put a \match to sth etw anzünden

to strike a \match ein Streichholz anzünden

match²

[mætʃ]

I. n

<pl -es>

1. SPORT Spiel nt ( against gegen + akk, with mit + dat); CHESS Partie f ( against gegen + akk, with mit + dat)

▪ a \match with [or against] sb ein Spiel mit jdm [o gegen jdn]

boxing \match Boxkampf m

cricket \match Kricketmatch nt

football \match Fußballspiel nt

to lose/win a \match ein Spiel verlieren/gewinnen

to play in a \match mitspielen

tennis \match Tennismatch nt, Tennisspiel nt

2. usu sing (complement)

the new tablecloth is a perfect \match for the carpet die neue Tischdecke passt ideal zum Teppich

to be a good \match gut zusammenpassen

3. (one of pair) Gegenstück nt

4. usu sing (equal) ebenbürtiger Gegner/ebenbürtige Gegnerin ( for für + akk)

a good \match ein ebenbürtiger Gegner/eine ebenbürtige Gegnerin

to meet one's \match (meet equal) einen ebenbürtigen Gegner/eine ebenbürtige Gegnerin finden; (lose) seinen Meister finden

to be more than a \match for sb/sth jdm/etw [haushoch] überlegen sein

to be no \match for sb/sth sich akk mit jdm/etw nicht messen können, jdm/etw nicht gewachsen sein

5. (marriage) Ehe f; (couple) Paar nt; (person) Partie f

theirs is a \match made in heaven sie sind wie für einander geschaffen

they are a perfect \match die beiden sind ein Traumpaar

to be a good \match for sb eine gute Partie für jdn sein

to make a good \match (be good prospect) eine gute Partie sein; (find good partner) eine gute Partie machen

6. COMPUT (search result) Treffer m

7.

▶ to have a shouting [or BRIT slanging] \match sich akk gegenseitig anschreien pej [o lautstark streiten

II. vi (harmonize) zusammenpassen; (make pair) zusammengehören

a dress with accessories to \match ein Kleid mit dazu passenden Accessoires

III. vt

1. (complement)

▪ to \match sth zu etw dat passen

does this shirt \match these trousers? passt das Hemd zu der Hose?

2. (find complement)

▪ to \match sth [with [or to] sth] etw [auf etw akk] abstimmen

I'm trying to \match the wallpaper with the curtains ich versuche eine Tapete zu finden, die zu den Gardinen passt

I'm trying to \match the names on the list with the faces on the photograph ich versuche die Namen auf dieser Liste den Gesichtern auf dem Foto zuzuordnen

our aim is to \match the applicant to the job unser Ziel ist es, den passenden Kandidaten für diese Stelle zu finden

to \match colours [or AM colors] Farben aufeinander abstimmen

3. (equal)

▪ to \match sb/sth jdm/etw gleichkommen

you can't \match Jones & Son for quality was die Qualität angeht, ist Jones & Son unerreicht

it would be difficult to \match the service this airline provides es wäre schwierig, dem [hervorragenden] Service dieser Fluggesellschaft Konkurrenz zu machen

4. usu passive (in contest)

▪ to be \matched against sb gegen jdn antreten

5. (correspond to)

▪ to \match sth etw dat entsprechen, zu etw dat passen

he \matches the description the victim gave us die Beschreibung des Opfers trifft auf ihn zu

6. (compare)

▪ to \match sth [against sth] etw [mit etw dat] vergleichen, etw [an etw dat] messen

7. ELEC

▪ to \match sth [with [or to] sth] impedances etw [mit etw dat] abgleichen

8. COMPUT (in database)

▪ to \match sth [with [or to] sth] etw [mit etw dat] vergleichen

* * *
I [mtʃ]
n
Streichholz nt, Zündholz nt II
1. n

1)

(= sb/sth similar, suitable etc) to be or make a good match — gut zusammenpassen

the skirt is a good match for the sweater — der Rock passt gut zum Pullover

I want a match for this yellow paint — ich möchte Farbe in diesem Gelbton

this chair is a match for that one — dieser Stuhl ist das Gegenstück zu dem

2)

he's a match for anybody — er kann es mit jedem aufnehmen

A was more than a match for B — A war B weit überlegen

to meet one's match — seinen Meister finden

3) (= marriage) Heirat f

who thought up this match? — wer hat die beiden zusammengebracht?

she made a good match — sie hat eine gute Partie gemacht

he's a good match — er ist eine gute Partie

4) (SPORT) (general) Wettkampf m; (= team game) Spiel nt; (TENNIS) Match nt, Partie f; (BOXING, FENCING) Kampf m; (= quiz) Wettkampf m, Wettbewerb m

athletics match — Leichtathletikkampf

I'll give you a match — ich werde einmal gegen Sie spielen

we must have another match some time —

that's match (Tennis) — Match!, damit ist das Match entschieden

2. vt

1) (= pair off) (einander) anpassen

match each diagram with its counterpart — ordnen Sie die Schaubilder einander zu

2) (= equal) gleichkommen (+dat) (in an +dat)

A doesn't quite match B in originality — A kann es an Originalität nicht mit B aufnehmen

nobody can match him in argument — niemand kann so gut argumentieren wie er

a quality that has never been matched since — eine Qualität, die bislang unerreicht ist or noch ihresgleichen sucht

no knight could match him in battle — kein Ritter konnte sich mit ihm messen

I can't match him in chess —

that sort of easy self-confidence which is not matched by any great degree of intelligence — jene Selbstsicherheit, die nicht mit der entsprechenden Intelligenz gepaart ist

match that if you can! — das soll erst mal einer nachmachen, das macht so leicht keiner nach!

three kings! match that! — drei Könige! kannst du da noch mithalten?

this climate/whisky can't be matched anywhere in the world — so ein Klima/so einen Whisky gibt es nicht noch einmal

3) (= correspond to) entsprechen (+dat)

the results did not match our hopes — die Ergebnisse entsprachen nicht unseren Hoffnungen

match case (Comput) — Groß-/Kleinschreibung beachten

matching words — Wortentsprechungen pl

4) (clothes, colours) passen zu

she matched the carpet with a nice rug —

can you match this fabric? — haben Sie etwas, das zu diesem Stoff passt?

to match textures and fabrics so that... — Strukturen und Stoffe so aufeinander abstimmen, dass...

his face matched the red of his sweater — sein Gesicht war so rot wie sein Pullover

5)

(= pit) he decided to match his team against or with the champions — er beschloss, seine Mannschaft gegen die Meister antreten zu lassen

to be matched against sb — gegen jdn antreten

to match one's wits against sb — sich geistig mit jdm messen

to match one's strength against sb — seine Kräfte mit jdm messen

3. vi
zusammenpassen
it doesn't match — das passt nicht (zusammen)

with a skirt to match — mit (dazu) passendem Rock

* * *

match¹ [mætʃ]

A s

1. (der, die, das) Gleiche oder Ebenbürtige:

his match

a) seinesgleichen,

b) sein Ebenbild,

c) jemand, der es mit ihm aufnehmen kann,

d) seine Lebensgefährtin;

find ( oder meet) one’s match seinen Meister finden ( in sb in jemandem);

be a (no) match for sb jemandem (nicht) gewachsen sein;

be no match for sb auch gegen jemanden nicht ankommen, es nicht mit jemandem aufnehmen können, sich nicht mit jemandem messen können;

be more than a match for sb jemandem überlegen sein

2. (dazu) passende Sache oder Person, Gegenstück n:

I can’t find a match for this carpet ich finde nichts, was zu diesem Teppich passt

3. (zusammenpassendes) Paar, Gespann n (auch fig):

they are an excellent match sie passen ausgezeichnet zueinander oder zusammen

4. WIRTSCH Artikel m gleicher Qualität

5. SPORT (Fußball- etc) Spiel n, (Tennis) Match n, (Box- etc) Kampf m:

the match for third place das Spiel um den dritten Platz

6. a) Heirat f:

make a match eine Ehe stiften;

make a match of it heiraten

b) (gute etc) Partie:

she is a good match;

make a good match eine gute Partie machen

B v/t

1. a) jemanden passend verheiraten (to, with mit)

b) Tiere paaren

2. einer Person oder Sache etwas Gleiches gegenüberstellen, jemanden oder etwas vergleichen ( with mit):

match one’s skill with sich messen mit;

match one’s strength against sb(’s) seine Kräfte mit jemandem messen

3. jemanden ausspielen ( against gegen)

4. passend machen, anpassen (to, with an akk)

5. jemandem oder einer Sache (auch farblich etc) entsprechen, passen zu:

the carpet does not match the wallpaper der Teppich passt nicht zur Tapete;

a shirt to match his suit ein zu seinem Anzug passendes Hemd; → well-matched 2

6. zusammenfügen

7. etwas Gleiches oder Passendes auswählen oder finden zu:

can you match this velvet for me? haben Sie etwas Passendes zu diesem Samt(stoff)?

8. ELEK angleichen, anpassen

9. (for, in) jemandem ebenbürtig oder gewachsen sein (in dat), es mit jemandem oder einer Sache aufnehmen können (in dat), einer Sache gleichkommen:

no one can match her in cooking niemand kann so gut kochen wie sie;

match that if you can mach das erst einmal nach, wenn du kannst!;

… can’t be matched … ist oder sind unerreicht oder nicht zu überbieten;

the teams are well matched die Mannschaften sind gleich stark

10. US umg

a) eine Münze hochwerfen

b) mit jemandem knobeln

C v/i

1. obs sich verheiraten ( with mit)

2. zusammenpassen, übereinstimmen ( beide:

with mit), entsprechen (to dat):

the carpet and the wallpaper don’t match der Teppich und die Tapete passen nicht zusammen;

she bought a brown coat and gloves to match sie kaufte einen braunen Mantel und dazu passende Handschuhe;

he had nothing to match er hatte dem nichts entgegenzusetzen;

match up to sb’s expectations jemandes Erwartungen entsprechen

match² [mætʃ] s

1. Zünd-, Streichholz n

2. Zündschnur f

3. HIST

a) Zündstock m

b) Lunte f

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (equal) Ebenbürtige, der/die

be no match for somebody — sich mit jemandem nicht messen können

she is more than a match for him — sie ist ihm mehr als gewachsen

find or meet one's match — (be defeated) seinen Meister finden

2) (somebody/something similar or appropriate)

be a [good etc.] match for something — [gut usw.] zu etwas passen

3) (Sport) Spiel, das; (Football, Tennis, etc. also) Match, das; (Boxing) Kampf, der; (Athletics) Wettkampf, der

4) (marriage) Heirat, die

make a good match — eine gute Partie machen
2. transitive verb
1) (equal)

match somebody at chess/in originality — es mit jemandem im Schach/an Originalität (Dat.) aufnehmen [können]

2) (pit)

match somebody with or against somebody — jemanden jemandem gegenüberstellen

be matched against somebody — gegen jemanden antreten

3)

be well matched — [Mann u. Frau:] gut zusammenpassen; [Spieler, Mannschaften:] sich (Dat.) ebenbürtig sein

4) (harmonize with) passen zu

match each other exactly — genau zueinander passen
3. intransitive verb
(correspond) zusammenpassen

with a scarf etc. to match — mit [dazu] passendem Schal usw

Phrasal Verbs:

- match up
II noun
(for lighting) Streichholz, das; Zündholz, das (südd., österr.)

* * *

n.

(§ pl.: matches)

= Gegenstück n.

Kampf ¨-e (Sport) m.

Spiel -e n.

Streichholz n.

Wachsstreichholz n.

Wettkampf m.

Zündholz -¨er n.

dazu passende Person f.

dazu passende Sache f. v.

gleichkommen v.

sich messen mit v.

übereinstimmen (Muster) v.

übereinstimmen v.

English-german dictionary > match
7 Predicate

Сказуемое

↑ Clause elements.

Главный член предложения, называющий действие, состояние или свойство. Сказуемое согласуется в числе с подлежащим (Subject).

1) Сказуемое может выражаться:

а) простым глаголом:

He sat down by the window. — Он сел у окна.

Mrs. Barrett mourned for him five lively months at most. — Миссис Беррет оплакивала его самое большее пять полных месяцев.

б) сложной глагольной формой (один или несколько вспомогательных глаголов и основной глагол):

The book when Percy found it was being treated as waste paper and used for fire-lighting. — Книга, когда Перси ее нашел, использовалась как ненужная бумага для разведения огня.

2) Глагол be (а также некоторые другие глаголы, список см. Complement, 1а) самостоятельно выступая в функции сказуемого, требует после себя комплемента - члена предложения, дополняющего значение сказуемого (см. Complement).

A sentence is a complete unit of meaning. — Предложение - это законченная единица смысла.

Eliza instantly became cool and elegant. — Элиза внезапно стала холодна и изысканна.

3) Позиция глагола в предложении.

В повествовательном предложении при обычном порядке слов глагол стоит на втором месте (после подлежащего). Подробнее о порядке слов в повествовательном предложении см. Sentence: word order. В вопросительных предложениях (см. Question), а также при обратном порядке слов (см. Inversion), позиция сказуемого меняется.

When did you take your car in for a service? — Когда ты отдал свою машину в сервис?

•

— Подлежащее см. Subject

— Дополнение см. Object

— Комплемент см. Complement

— Обстоятельство см. Adverbial

English-Russian grammar dictionary > Predicate
8 match

mæ
I noun
(a short piece of wood or other material tipped with a substance that catches fire when rubbed against a rough or specially-prepared surface: He struck a match.) cerilla, fósforo

- matchbox

II
1. noun
1) (a contest or game: a football/rugby/chess match.)

2) (a thing that is similar to or the same as another in some way(s) eg in colour or pattern: These trousers are not an exact match for my jacket.) partido, encuentro

3) (a person who is able to equal another: She has finally met her match at arguing.) juego, combinación

4) (a marriage or an act of marrying: She hoped to arrange a match for her daughter.) igual

2. verb
1) (to be equal or similar to something or someone in some way eg in colour or pattern: That dress matches her red hair.) hacer juego con, combinar con

2) (to set (two things, people etc) to compete: He matched his skill against the champion's.) enfrentar

•

- matched
- matchless
- matchmaker

match¹ n

1. cerilla

a box of matches una caja de cerillas

light the candle with a match enciende la vela con una cerilla

2. partido

a rugby match un partido de rugby

El plural de match se escribe matches

match² vb

1. igualar

nobody can match him nadie lo iguala

2. hacer juego / combinar

her shoes match her hat sus zapatos hacen juego con el sombrero

those colours don't match esos colores no combinan bien

match

tr[mæʧ]

noun

1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (football, hockey, etc) partido, encuentro; (boxing, wrestling) combate nombre masculino; (tennis) partido, match nombre masculino

2 (equal) igual nombre masulino o femenino

■ when it comes to chess, she's no match for you ella no puede competir contigo al ajedrez

3 (marriage) casamiento, matrimonio

■ they are a good match hacen buena pareja

■ he's a good match es un buen partido

4 (clothes, colour, etc) juego, combinación nombre femenino

■ they're a perfect match combinan perfectamente

■ this hat is a good match for my coat este sombrero hace juego con mi abrigo

transitive verb

1 (equal) igualar

■ we have to match their prices tenemos que igualar sus precios

■ no-one can match him at poker no tiene igual en póker

■ this restaurant can't be matched for quality en cuanto a calidad este restaurante no tiene par

2 (go well with) hacer juego (con), combinar (con)

■ the curtains match the carpet las cortinas hacen juego con la alfombra

■ her shoes match her dress los zapatos hacen juego con el vestido

3 (be like, correspond to) corresponder a, ajustarse a

■ his feelings matched yours sus sentimientos correspondían a los tuyos

intransitive verb

1 (go together) hacer juego, combinar

■ do these colours match? ¿estos colores combinan?

■ a scarf and gloves to match una bufanda y unos guantes que hacen juego

2 (tally) coincidir, concordar

3 (people) llevarse bien, avenirse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be well-matched (couple) hacer buena pareja 2 (opponents, teams) ser del mismo nivel

to match somebody against somebody enfrentar alguien a alguien

to meet one's match encontrar la horma de su zapato

match point (in tennis) pelota de partido

————————

match

tr[mæʧ]

noun

1 (light) cerilla, fósforo

match ['mæʧ] vt

1) pit: enfrentar, oponer

2) equal, fit: igualar, corresponder a, coincidir con

3) : combinar con, hacer juego con

her shoes match her dress: sus zapatos hacen juego con su vestido

match vi

1) correspond: concordar, coincidir

2) : hacer juego

with a tie to match: con una corbata que hace juego

match n

1) equal: igual mf

he's no match for her: no puede competir con ella

2) fight, game: partido m, combate m (en boxeo)

3) marriage: matrimonio m, casamiento m

4) : fósforo m, cerilla f, cerillo m in various countries)

he lit a match: encendió un fósforo

5)

to be a good match : hacer buena pareja (dícese de las personas), hacer juego (dícese de la ropa)

match

n.

(§ pl.: matches) = cerilla (Fósforo) s.f.

• cerillo s.m.

• combate s.m.

• concurso s.m.

• fósforo (Cerilla) s.m.

• igual s.m.

• matrimonio s.m.

• partido (Deporte) s.m.

• torneo s.m.

v.

• aparear v.

• casar v.

• coincidir v.

• emparejar v.

• empatar v.

• equiparar v.

• hacer juego (Textil) v.

• hermanar v.

• igualar v.

• matizar v.

• parear v.

mætʃ
I

noun

1) ( for fire) fósforo m, cerilla f (Esp), cerillo m (esp AmC, Méx)

2) ( Sport)

boxing/wrestling match — combate m or match m de boxeo/de lucha libre

tennis match — partido m de tenis

football/hockey match — (BrE) partido m de fútbol/de hockey

3) ( equal) (no pl)

to be a/no match for somebody — estar*/no estar* a la altura de alguien, poder*/no poder* competir con alguien

to meet one's match — encontrar* la horma de su zapato

4) (no pl) ( something similar)

they are a good match — \<\<couple\>\> hacen buena pareja

that shirt is a perfect match for my suit — esa camisa va or queda perfecta con mi traje

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( equal) igualar

we have nothing to match their new line — no tenemos nada equiparable a su nueva línea

I'll match any offer he makes — estoy dispuesto a igualar cualquier oferta que él haga

2)

a) ( correspond to) ajustarse a, corresponder a

does it match the description? — ¿se ajusta or corresponde a la descripción?

b) ( harmonize with) hacer* juego con

it matches my shoes — hace juego con mis zapatos, queda bien con mis zapatos

c) (make correspond, find equivalent for)

match the words with the pictures — encuentra la palabra que corresponda a cada dibujo

to be well matched — \<\<competitors\>\> ser* del mismo nivel, ser* muy parejos (esp AmL); \<\<couple\>\> hacer* buena pareja

d) matching pres p haciendo juego, a juego (Esp)

2.

vi

a) ( go together) \<\<clothes/colors\>\> hacer* juego, combinar, pegar* (fam)

a coat and a scarf to match — un abrigo y una bufanda haciendo juego or (Esp) a juego

a demanding job with a salary to match — un trabajo que exige mucho con un salario acorde

b) ( tally) coincidir, concordar*

Phrasal Verbs:

- match up

I

[mætʃ]
N (for lighting) fósforo m, cerilla f, cerillo m (Mex)
a box of matches — una caja de fósforos or cerillas

II [mætʃ]
1. N

1) (esp Brit) (Tennis, Cricket) partido m ; (Ftbl) partido m, encuentro m ; (Boxing) combate m ; (Fencing) asalto m

boxing match — combate m de boxeo
shooting 3., shouting 2., test 4.
2) (=complement)

the skirt is a good match for the jumper — la falda hace juego or queda bien con el jersey

I'm looking for a match for these curtains — estoy buscando un color que haga juego con estas cortinas

the two of them make or are a good match — hacen una buena pareja

3) (=equal)

to be a match/no match for sb — estar/no estar a la altura de algn

he was more than a match for Paul — venció fácilmente a Paul

he's a match for anybody — puede competir con el más pintado, está a la altura del más pintado

to meet one's match (in sb) — encontrar la horma de su zapato (en algn)

4) (=marriage) casamiento m, matrimonio m ; (=potential partner) partido m

he's a good match — es un buen partido

she made a good match — se casó bien

2. VT

1) (=pair off) emparejar

they're well matched — [couple] hacen buena pareja

the teams were well matched — los equipos estaban muy igualados or (esp LAm) eran muy parejos

they match your skills with employers' requirements — emparejan tus aptitudes con los requisitos de las empresas

the children were asked to match the pictures with the words — se pidió a los niños que emparejaran las imágenes con las palabras

they matched fibres to the suspect's clothes — encontraron fibras que se correspondían con la ropa del sospechoso
evenly
2) (=equal) igualar

her performance would be hard to match — su actuación sería difícil de igualar

I can match any offer — puedo igualar cualquier oferta

for sheer cheek there's no one to match him — en cuanto a cara dura no hay quien le iguale

the results did not match our expectations — los resultados no estuvieron a la altura de nuestras expectativas

3) (=correspond to) ajustarse a, corresponder a

a man matching the police description — un hombre que se ajustaba a or que correspondía a la descripción de la policía

4) (=put in opposition to) enfrentar

to match sth/sb against sth/sb — enfrentar algo/a algn a or con algo/algn

she matched her wits against his strength — enfrentó or midió su ingenio con la fuerza de él

Scotland has been matched against France in the final — Escocia se enfrentará a or con Francia en la final

5) (=tone with) [+ clothes, colours] combinar con, hacer juego con

6) (also: match up) (=find sth similar to)

can you match (up) this material? — (with sth exactly same) ¿puedes encontrar algo que iguale este tejido?; (with sth which goes well) ¿puedes encontrar algo que vaya bien con este tejido?

3. VI

1) (=go together) [colours] combinar bien; [clothes] hacer juego

I dyed the shoes to match — teñí los zapatos para que hicieran juego

with a skirt to match — con una falda a tono or que hace juego

he has a vicious tongue and a temper to match — tiene una lengua viperina y un genio de mil demonios *

2) (=be the same) corresponderse, coincidir

4.

CPD

match point N — (Tennis) bola f de partido, match point m

match report N — informe m sobre el partido

- match up

- match up to

* * *
[mætʃ]
I

noun

1) ( for fire) fósforo m, cerilla f (Esp), cerillo m (esp AmC, Méx)

2) ( Sport)

boxing/wrestling match — combate m or match m de boxeo/de lucha libre

tennis match — partido m de tenis

football/hockey match — (BrE) partido m de fútbol/de hockey

3) ( equal) (no pl)

to be a/no match for somebody — estar*/no estar* a la altura de alguien, poder*/no poder* competir con alguien

to meet one's match — encontrar* la horma de su zapato

4) (no pl) ( something similar)

they are a good match — \<\<couple\>\> hacen buena pareja

that shirt is a perfect match for my suit — esa camisa va or queda perfecta con mi traje

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( equal) igualar

we have nothing to match their new line — no tenemos nada equiparable a su nueva línea

I'll match any offer he makes — estoy dispuesto a igualar cualquier oferta que él haga

2)

a) ( correspond to) ajustarse a, corresponder a

does it match the description? — ¿se ajusta or corresponde a la descripción?

b) ( harmonize with) hacer* juego con

it matches my shoes — hace juego con mis zapatos, queda bien con mis zapatos

c) (make correspond, find equivalent for)

match the words with the pictures — encuentra la palabra que corresponda a cada dibujo

to be well matched — \<\<competitors\>\> ser* del mismo nivel, ser* muy parejos (esp AmL); \<\<couple\>\> hacer* buena pareja

d) matching pres p haciendo juego, a juego (Esp)

2.

vi

a) ( go together) \<\<clothes/colors\>\> hacer* juego, combinar, pegar* (fam)

a coat and a scarf to match — un abrigo y una bufanda haciendo juego or (Esp) a juego

a demanding job with a salary to match — un trabajo que exige mucho con un salario acorde

b) ( tally) coincidir, concordar*

Phrasal Verbs:

- match up

English-spanish dictionary > match
9 tube

1) труба

2) трубка
3) трубопрочистный
4) тюбик
5) фейфка
6) <engin.> лампа
7) трубчатый
8) цилиндрический
9) трубный
10) межтрубный
11) междутрубный
– amplifying tube
– antitransmit-receive tube
– atr tube
– babitron tube
– barrier-grid tube
– beam-deflection tube
– beam-switching tube
– bias tube
– Bourdon tube
– camera tube
– capillary tube
– cathode-heater tube
– cathoderay tube
– cold-cathode tube
– combustion tube
– condenser tube
– connecting tube
– coring tube
– counter tube
– counting tube
– coupling tube
– damper tube
– demountable tube
– detector tube
– developmental tube
– diode tube
– discharge tube
– disk-seal tube
– display tube
– double-anode tube
– double-base tube
– double-beam tube
– draft tube
– drift tube
– drilling-mud tube
– driver tube
– dual tube
– dull-emitter tube
– electron tube
– electron-beam tube
– electron-ray tube
– electronic tube
– exhaust tube
– extension tube
– eyepiece tube
– fading tube
– field tube
– finned tube
– fire tube
– flame tube
– flexure of tube
– flow tube
– flue tube
– fluid tube
– flux tube
– flying-spot tube
– four-electrode tube
– gas tube
– gas-filled tube
– gate tube
– Geissler tube
– glow VR tube
– glow-discharge tube
– grid-control tube
– grid-pool tube
– hibride tube
– high-frequency tube
– high-vacuum tube
– hot-cathode tube
– ignition tube
– indirectly-heated tube
– inner tube
– keying tube
– leg of a manometer tube
– lighthouse tube
– limiter tube
– low-noise tube
– low-power tube
– M-type tube
– microwave tube
– midget tube
– mixer tube
– modulator tube
– movable-plate tube
– multi-beam tube
– multi-electron-beam tube
– multi-unit tube
– multielectrode tube
– multigrid tube
– multiple tube
– neon tube
– noisy tube
– O-type tube
– oscillating tube
– oscillator tube
– packaged tube
– photomultiplier tube
– picture tube
– pilot-static tube
– pinch tube
– Pitot tube
– planar-electrode tube
– plate-cap tube
– plug-in TR tube
– pool tube
– pressure tube
– protector tube
– pulse tube
– pump tube
– radial-beam tube
– reactance tube
– recte tube
– relay tube
– resonance tube
– scaling tube
– scan-conversion tube
– secondary-emission tube
– shock tube
– spacing tube
– spark-gap ATR tube
– spark-gap TR tube
– speaking tube
– squelch tube
– steam-generating tube
– stern tube
– storage tube
– subminiature tube
– swiveling tube
– television tube
– thermionic tube
– thick-walled tube
– thin-walled tube
– TR tube
– transmitting tube
– travelling-wave tube
– tube adapter
– tube bank
– tube bundle
– tube complement
– tube count
– tube cutter
– tube domain
– tube expander
– tube micrometer
– tube mill
– tube mixer
– tube noise
– tube of force
– tube paint
– tube plate
– tube puller
– tube radio
– tube receiver
– tube socket
– tube tester
– tube transmitter
– TV picture tube
– vacuum tube
– valve tube
– variable-capacitance tube
– variable-mu tube
– vent tube
– vortex tube
– VR tube
– water-cooled tube
– water-wall tube
– Williams tube
– X-ray tube

backward wave tube — лампа обратной волны

backward-wave traveling-wave tube — < radio> лампа обратной волны

black-and-white picture tube — черно-белый кинескоп, кинескоп черно-белого изображения

cathode-ray tube adder — электроннолучевой сумматор

character display tube — знакопечатающая электронно-лучевая трубка

close tube bank — стесненный пучок труб

cold-cathode glow-discharge tube — <tech.> лампа тлеющая автоэлектронная

color picture tube — цветной кинескоп

colour picture tube — кинескоп цветного изображения

combined focusing tube — прибор СВЧ с комбинированной фокусирующей системой

combining tube of an injector — водяной конус инжектора

convection tube bank — конвективный трубный пакет

corona stabilizer tube — стабилизатор коронного разряда

current regulator tube — <tech.> барретер, барретор, барреттер, токостабилизатор

decade counting tube — декадная лампа

decimal counting tube — десятичная счетная лампа

delivery tube of an injector — нагнетательный конус инжектор

depressed collector tube — прибор СВЧ с рекуперацией

dip stick insert tube — <comput.> отверстие для масломерной линейки

direct-view storage tube — ЭЛТ прямого видения

directly heated tube — лампа прямого накала

dual mode tube — двухрежимный прибор СВЧ

electron tube computer — ламповая вычислительная машина

flange ends of tube — фланжировать труба

flat-faced picture tube — плоский кинескоп

floating tube plate — подвижная трубная доска

gas-filled switching tube — резонансный разрядник

glow discharge tube — лампа тлеющего разряда

glow stabilizer tube — стабилизатор тлеющего разряда

graduated test tube — градуированная пробирка

grid pool tube — <tech.> выпрямитель газоразрядный с сеткой

ignition tube test — проба калильной трубкой

image camera tube — передающая телевизионная ЭЛТ с переносом изображения

image pick-up tube — передающая телевизионная электронно-лучевая трубка

implosion-resistant cathode-ray tube — взрывобезопасная электронно-лучевая трубка

inclined tube micromanometer — микроманометр с наклонной трубкой

inner tube valve — вентиль камеры шины

ionic focusing tube — прибор СВЧ с ионной фокусировкой

microfocus X-ray tube — микрофокусная рентгеновская трубка

microwave power tube — мощный СВЧ-прибор

movable-electrode vacuum tube — электронный механотрон

neon stabilizer tube — неоновый стабилизатор

nonstorage camera tube — <phot.> кинескоп безынерционный

numerical read-out tube — цифровая индикаторная лампа

permanently sealed tube — неразборная лампа

photo-conductive camera tube — передающая трубка с фотопроводимостью

picture tube face — экран кинескопа

picture tube implodes — кинескоп взрывается

pressure tube reactor — <engin.> реактор канальный

projection cathode-ray tube — проекционная электронно-лучевая трубка

pulse separator tube — разделитеьная лампа

rotary tube drier — трубчатая сушилка

shadow-mask color tube — <phot.> кинескоп масочный

shadow-mask picture tube — кинескоп с теневой маской

single tube circuit — циркуляционный простой контур

single-anode rectifier tube — одноанодная выпрямительная лампа

small-button glass tube — пальчиковая лампа

staggered tube bank — шахматный пучок труб

storage camera tube — передающая трубка с накоплением заряда

three-gun picture tube — трехлучевая передающая приемная трубка

travelling wave tube — лампа бегущей волны

tri-gun picture tube — трехпрожекторный кинескоп

triple-control-grid gate tube — лампа-вентиль с тремя управляющими сетками

tube cleaning brush — трубопрочистный ерш

tube of magnetic flux — трубка магнитной индукции

tube socket lug — лепесток ламповой панельки

vacuum tube voltmeter — ламповый вольтметр

vertical tube arrangement — вертикальная навивка труб

Vieille shock tube — <phys.> труба диафрагменная, трубка ударная Вьеля

voltage regulator tube — < radio> лампа стабилизатора

water-wall tube section — топочная панель

working tube complement — рабочий комплект ламп

Англо-русский технический словарь > tube
10 accompaniment

1. n сопровождение

the rain was an unpleasant accompaniment to our walk — наша прогулка, к сожалению, проходила под дождём

fire accompaniment — огневое сопровождение

figure of accompaniment — фигура сопровождения

instrumental accompaniment — инструментальное сопровождение

2. n дополнение; аксессуар

a black dress with red beads for accompaniment — чёрное платье, дополненное красными бусами

3. n муз. аккомпанемент

she sang to a violin accompaniment — она пела под аккомпанемент скрипки

to the accompaniment of — под аккомпанемент

auto accompaniment — автоматический аккомпанемент

Синонимический ряд:

1. appendage (noun) accessory; adjunct; appendage; appurtenance; attendant condition; context; necessary circumstance; necessary link

2. associate (noun) associate; attendant; companion; concomitant; consort; fellow; mate

3. attendant music (noun) accompanying instrument; attendant music; chords; minor harmony; minor instrument; orchestral part; piano part; subsidiary part; supplementary part

4. complement (noun) augmentation; complement; enhancement; enrichment

English-Russian base dictionary > accompaniment
11 CF

1) Общая лексика: сырая клетчатка (crude fiber)

2) Компьютерная техника: Call Forwarding, Captive Farmed, Configuration File, context-free (см. также CS)

3) Медицина: cystic fibrosis, coronary flow (коронарный кровоток), сердечная недостаточность

4) Американизм: Confer For

5) Латинский язык: Cantus Firmus

6) Военный термин: Canadian Forces, Chaplain to the Forces, Chief of Finance, Chosen Few, Compartment Facility, Concentrated Fire, Control Functions, cable firing, cable fuzing, center-fire, coastal frontier, combined function, concept feasibility, concept formulation, contact fuze, contingency force, control function, controlled facility, copy furnished, correlation factor, counterattack force, counterfire, covering force, Си-Эф (ОВ общеядовитого действия)

7) Техника: Cassegrain feed, Correlation Function, cable fusing, cable, functional, call finder, cash inflow, center of flotation, characteristic function, charge follower, chopping frequency, circuit finder, clock frequency, clutter factor, coarse fill, coarse fine, collector family, column feed, comb filter, conducting film, conducting furnace, confinement factor, continuous flow, control flag, conversion facility, conversion frequency, core flooding, coupling film, cowl-to-end-of-frame, cresol formaldehyde, crystal filter, current feedback, current force, cut film, фланец обсадной колонны (casing flange)

8) Сельское хозяйство: Corn Flour

9) Химия: Ceramic Fiber

10) Математика: поправочный коэффициент (correction factor), характеристическая функция (characteristic function)

11) Железнодорожный термин: Cape Fear Railways Incorporated

12) Экономика: certificate

13) Бухгалтерия: cash flow, кассовая прибыль (cash flow), перенесено (carried forward), поток денежных средств (cash flow), приток денежных средств, чистая прибыль на кассовой основе (cash flow), к переносу (carried forward), перенесённый на будущий период (carried forward), перенесённый на другой счёт (carried forward), перенесённый на другую страницу (carried forward), пролонгированный (carried forward)

14) Фармакология: муковисцидоз

15) Финансы: денежный поток

16) Биржевой термин: Collection Frequency

17) Грубое выражение: Cluster Fuck

18) Металлургия: cathode follower

19) Полиграфия: Coated Front, с покрытием на лицевой стороне (coated front)

20) Политика: Congo

21) Телекоммуникации: Call Forward, Coin First

22) Сокращение: (type abbreviation) River gunboat, (Peruvian Navy), Canadian French, Carrier Frequency, Carry Forward, Central African Republic, Citizen Force (South Africa), Controlled Fragmentation, Corresponding Fellow, cardiac failure, carriage free, circle filter, controlled feedback, Coin First (payphone), carrier-free, complement fixation

23) Университет: Curriculum Framework

24) Физика: Cross Flow

25) Физиология: Cardiac Float, Colds And Flu, Compare, refer to

26) Фото: формат флеш-памяти, появился одним из первых. (CompactFlash)

27) Электроника: Center Frequency, Characteristic Frequency, Conductivity Factor

28) Вычислительная техника: Compact Flash, carry flag, control footing, count forward, Carry Flag (Assembler), Cystic Fibrosis (Disease), Compact Framework (MS,.NET), Compact Flash (card), Coin First (payphone, Telephony), контекстно-независимый, обобщённые средства, флаг переноса, центральный файл

29) Нефть: casing flange, clay filled, completion factor, constant frequency, correction factor, cubic feet, заполненный глинистым материалом (clay filled), полностью отказавший (completely faulty)

30) Иммунология: Cure Found

31) Картография: centre of fence

32) Транспорт: Connecting Flight, Critical Failure, Custom Formulated

33) СМИ: Commercial Film

34) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: cubic foot (feet), куб. фут, фут

35) Образование: Cross Reference

36) Сетевые технологии: Common Facilities, central file, context free

37) ЕБРР: carried forward

38) Полимеры: calendered film, cold forming, conductive furnace, cornering force

39) Программирование: Computation Flag

40) Автоматика: cold finished

41) Контроль качества: completely failed

42) Сахалин Ю: foam mixture

43) Сахалин А: фут[up 3]

44) Молочное производство: Crude Fiber

45) SAP.тех. система управляющих элементов

46) Нефть и газ: circulation flash

47) Электротехника: carbon fiber, collapse of frequency, conversion factor

48) Общественная организация: Concern Foundation

49) Должность: Conceptual Framework

50) NYSE. Charter One Financial, Inc.

51) Федеральное бюро расследований: Case File

52) Международная торговля: Customs Form

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > CF
12 Cf

1) Общая лексика: сырая клетчатка (crude fiber)

2) Компьютерная техника: Call Forwarding, Captive Farmed, Configuration File, context-free (см. также CS)

3) Медицина: cystic fibrosis, coronary flow (коронарный кровоток), сердечная недостаточность

4) Американизм: Confer For

5) Латинский язык: Cantus Firmus

6) Военный термин: Canadian Forces, Chaplain to the Forces, Chief of Finance, Chosen Few, Compartment Facility, Concentrated Fire, Control Functions, cable firing, cable fuzing, center-fire, coastal frontier, combined function, concept feasibility, concept formulation, contact fuze, contingency force, control function, controlled facility, copy furnished, correlation factor, counterattack force, counterfire, covering force, Си-Эф (ОВ общеядовитого действия)

7) Техника: Cassegrain feed, Correlation Function, cable fusing, cable, functional, call finder, cash inflow, center of flotation, characteristic function, charge follower, chopping frequency, circuit finder, clock frequency, clutter factor, coarse fill, coarse fine, collector family, column feed, comb filter, conducting film, conducting furnace, confinement factor, continuous flow, control flag, conversion facility, conversion frequency, core flooding, coupling film, cowl-to-end-of-frame, cresol formaldehyde, crystal filter, current feedback, current force, cut film, фланец обсадной колонны (casing flange)

8) Сельское хозяйство: Corn Flour

9) Химия: Ceramic Fiber

10) Математика: поправочный коэффициент (correction factor), характеристическая функция (characteristic function)

11) Железнодорожный термин: Cape Fear Railways Incorporated

12) Экономика: certificate

13) Бухгалтерия: cash flow, кассовая прибыль (cash flow), перенесено (carried forward), поток денежных средств (cash flow), приток денежных средств, чистая прибыль на кассовой основе (cash flow), к переносу (carried forward), перенесённый на будущий период (carried forward), перенесённый на другой счёт (carried forward), перенесённый на другую страницу (carried forward), пролонгированный (carried forward)

14) Фармакология: муковисцидоз

15) Финансы: денежный поток

16) Биржевой термин: Collection Frequency

17) Грубое выражение: Cluster Fuck

18) Металлургия: cathode follower

19) Полиграфия: Coated Front, с покрытием на лицевой стороне (coated front)

20) Политика: Congo

21) Телекоммуникации: Call Forward, Coin First

22) Сокращение: (type abbreviation) River gunboat, (Peruvian Navy), Canadian French, Carrier Frequency, Carry Forward, Central African Republic, Citizen Force (South Africa), Controlled Fragmentation, Corresponding Fellow, cardiac failure, carriage free, circle filter, controlled feedback, Coin First (payphone), carrier-free, complement fixation

23) Университет: Curriculum Framework

24) Физика: Cross Flow

25) Физиология: Cardiac Float, Colds And Flu, Compare, refer to

26) Фото: формат флеш-памяти, появился одним из первых. (CompactFlash)

27) Электроника: Center Frequency, Characteristic Frequency, Conductivity Factor

28) Вычислительная техника: Compact Flash, carry flag, control footing, count forward, Carry Flag (Assembler), Cystic Fibrosis (Disease), Compact Framework (MS,.NET), Compact Flash (card), Coin First (payphone, Telephony), контекстно-независимый, обобщённые средства, флаг переноса, центральный файл

29) Нефть: casing flange, clay filled, completion factor, constant frequency, correction factor, cubic feet, заполненный глинистым материалом (clay filled), полностью отказавший (completely faulty)

30) Иммунология: Cure Found

31) Картография: centre of fence

32) Транспорт: Connecting Flight, Critical Failure, Custom Formulated

33) СМИ: Commercial Film

34) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: cubic foot (feet), куб. фут, фут

35) Образование: Cross Reference

36) Сетевые технологии: Common Facilities, central file, context free

37) ЕБРР: carried forward

38) Полимеры: calendered film, cold forming, conductive furnace, cornering force

39) Программирование: Computation Flag

40) Автоматика: cold finished

41) Контроль качества: completely failed

42) Сахалин Ю: foam mixture

43) Сахалин А: фут[up 3]

44) Молочное производство: Crude Fiber

45) SAP.тех. система управляющих элементов

46) Нефть и газ: circulation flash

47) Электротехника: carbon fiber, collapse of frequency, conversion factor

48) Общественная организация: Concern Foundation

49) Должность: Conceptual Framework

50) NYSE. Charter One Financial, Inc.

51) Федеральное бюро расследований: Case File

52) Международная торговля: Customs Form

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Cf
13 cf

1) Общая лексика: сырая клетчатка (crude fiber)

2) Компьютерная техника: Call Forwarding, Captive Farmed, Configuration File, context-free (см. также CS)

3) Медицина: cystic fibrosis, coronary flow (коронарный кровоток), сердечная недостаточность

4) Американизм: Confer For

5) Латинский язык: Cantus Firmus

6) Военный термин: Canadian Forces, Chaplain to the Forces, Chief of Finance, Chosen Few, Compartment Facility, Concentrated Fire, Control Functions, cable firing, cable fuzing, center-fire, coastal frontier, combined function, concept feasibility, concept formulation, contact fuze, contingency force, control function, controlled facility, copy furnished, correlation factor, counterattack force, counterfire, covering force, Си-Эф (ОВ общеядовитого действия)

7) Техника: Cassegrain feed, Correlation Function, cable fusing, cable, functional, call finder, cash inflow, center of flotation, characteristic function, charge follower, chopping frequency, circuit finder, clock frequency, clutter factor, coarse fill, coarse fine, collector family, column feed, comb filter, conducting film, conducting furnace, confinement factor, continuous flow, control flag, conversion facility, conversion frequency, core flooding, coupling film, cowl-to-end-of-frame, cresol formaldehyde, crystal filter, current feedback, current force, cut film, фланец обсадной колонны (casing flange)

8) Сельское хозяйство: Corn Flour

9) Химия: Ceramic Fiber

10) Математика: поправочный коэффициент (correction factor), характеристическая функция (characteristic function)

11) Железнодорожный термин: Cape Fear Railways Incorporated

12) Экономика: certificate

13) Бухгалтерия: cash flow, кассовая прибыль (cash flow), перенесено (carried forward), поток денежных средств (cash flow), приток денежных средств, чистая прибыль на кассовой основе (cash flow), к переносу (carried forward), перенесённый на будущий период (carried forward), перенесённый на другой счёт (carried forward), перенесённый на другую страницу (carried forward), пролонгированный (carried forward)

14) Фармакология: муковисцидоз

15) Финансы: денежный поток

16) Биржевой термин: Collection Frequency

17) Грубое выражение: Cluster Fuck

18) Металлургия: cathode follower

19) Полиграфия: Coated Front, с покрытием на лицевой стороне (coated front)

20) Политика: Congo

21) Телекоммуникации: Call Forward, Coin First

22) Сокращение: (type abbreviation) River gunboat, (Peruvian Navy), Canadian French, Carrier Frequency, Carry Forward, Central African Republic, Citizen Force (South Africa), Controlled Fragmentation, Corresponding Fellow, cardiac failure, carriage free, circle filter, controlled feedback, Coin First (payphone), carrier-free, complement fixation

23) Университет: Curriculum Framework

24) Физика: Cross Flow

25) Физиология: Cardiac Float, Colds And Flu, Compare, refer to

26) Фото: формат флеш-памяти, появился одним из первых. (CompactFlash)

27) Электроника: Center Frequency, Characteristic Frequency, Conductivity Factor

28) Вычислительная техника: Compact Flash, carry flag, control footing, count forward, Carry Flag (Assembler), Cystic Fibrosis (Disease), Compact Framework (MS,.NET), Compact Flash (card), Coin First (payphone, Telephony), контекстно-независимый, обобщённые средства, флаг переноса, центральный файл

29) Нефть: casing flange, clay filled, completion factor, constant frequency, correction factor, cubic feet, заполненный глинистым материалом (clay filled), полностью отказавший (completely faulty)

30) Иммунология: Cure Found

31) Картография: centre of fence

32) Транспорт: Connecting Flight, Critical Failure, Custom Formulated

33) СМИ: Commercial Film

34) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: cubic foot (feet), куб. фут, фут

35) Образование: Cross Reference

36) Сетевые технологии: Common Facilities, central file, context free

37) ЕБРР: carried forward

38) Полимеры: calendered film, cold forming, conductive furnace, cornering force

39) Программирование: Computation Flag

40) Автоматика: cold finished

41) Контроль качества: completely failed

42) Сахалин Ю: foam mixture

43) Сахалин А: фут[up 3]

44) Молочное производство: Crude Fiber

45) SAP.тех. система управляющих элементов

46) Нефть и газ: circulation flash

47) Электротехника: carbon fiber, collapse of frequency, conversion factor

48) Общественная организация: Concern Foundation

49) Должность: Conceptual Framework

50) NYSE. Charter One Financial, Inc.

51) Федеральное бюро расследований: Case File

52) Международная торговля: Customs Form

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > cf
14 match

match [mæt∫]

1. noun

   a. (Sport) match m

• to play a match against sb disputer un match contre qn

• international match rencontre f internationale

   b. (for lighting fire) allumette f

• to strike a match gratter une allumette

• to put a match to sth mettre le feu à qch

   c. ( = equal) égal (e) m(f)

• to meet one's match (in sb) trouver à qui parler (avec qn)

• he's no match for Paul il ne fait pas le poids contre Paul

   d. ( = complement) to be a good match [clothes, colours] aller bien ensemble

   e. ( = marriage) (old-fashioned) mariage m

• he's a good match for her ils vont bien ensemble

2. transitive verb

   a. ( = produce equal to) to match sb's offer faire une offre équivalente à celle de qn

• this is matched only by... cela n'a d'égal que...

   b. [clothes, colours] (intended as a set) être assorti à ; (a good match) aller bien avec

• his tie doesn't match his shirt sa cravate ne va pas avec sa chemise

   c. ( = pair off) she matched her wits against his strength elle opposait son intelligence à sa force

• they are well matched [opponents] ils sont de force égale ; [couple] ils sont bien assortis

3. intransitive verb

   a. [colours] aller bien ensemble ; [socks] faire la paire

• with (a) skirt to match avec (une) jupe assortie

   b. to match up to ( = be equal to) égaler

• she doesn't match up to her sister in intelligence elle n'a pas l'intelligence de sa sœur

• he didn't match up to his father's expectations il n'a pas été à la hauteur des espérances de son père

4. compounds

► match day noun jour m de match

► match-fixing noun

• there were allegations of match-fixing selon certains, le match aurait été truqué ► match point noun balle f de match

* * *
[mætʃ] 1.
noun

1) Sport match m

2) ( for lighting fire) allumette f

to put a match to something — mettre le feu à quelque chose

3) ( equal)

to be a match for somebody — être un adversaire à la mesure de quelqu'un

to be no match for somebody — être trop faible pour quelqu'un

to meet one's match — trouver quelqu'un à sa hauteur

to be more than a match for somebody — surpasser quelqu'un

4) ( thing that harmonizes)

to be a good match for something — [shoes, curtains, colour] aller très bien avec quelque chose

to be an exact match with — correspondre parfaitement à

5) ( marriage) union f, mariage m

to make a good match — épouser un bon parti
2.
transitive verb

1) ( correspond to) [colour, bag] être assorti à; [blood type] correspondre à; [product, supply] répondre à [demand]; [word] correspondre à [definition]

2) ( equal) égaler [record, achievements]

the government will match your donation — le gouvernement donnera la même somme que vous

his wit cannot be matched — il a une intelligence hors pair

she more than matched him in aggression — elle le valait bien sur le plan de l'agressivité

he is to be matched against the champion — on a organisé une rencontre entre lui et le champion

there's nobody to match him — ( disparagingly) il n'y en a pas deux comme lui

3) ( find a match for)

to match trainees with companies — mettre en rapport des stagiaires avec des sociétés
3.
intransitive verb [colours, clothes, curtains] être assortis/-ies; [components] aller ensemble

that button doesn't match — ce bouton n'est pas identique aux autres

with gloves to match — avec des gants assortis

Phrasal Verbs:

- match up

English-French dictionary > match
15 make\ up

1. I
abs

1) she takes a lot of time to make up у нее уходит очень много времени, чтобы накраситься /наложить косметику/; formerly it was not considered good taste for women to make up раньше считалось дурным тоном, если женщина красилась; the actor will need at least an hour to make up этому актеру потребуется по меньшей мере час, чтобы загримироваться

2) he dropped out of school for a term, he will have to make up он пропустил целый семестр, ему придется наверстывать упущенное; I have a lot of work to make up у меня много недоделок, надо поработать; I have large arrears of sleep to make up мне надо отоспаться

3) the stove (the fire, the boiler, etc.) needs making up в печь и т. д. надо подбросить дров

4) let's make up давай помиримся; everything is all right, they made up все в порядке, они помирились
2. II
make up at some time do you know if they made up yet? вы не знаете, они уже помирились?; they quarrelled and never made up они поссорились и так и не помирились
3. III
1) make up smth. /smth. up/ make up a medicine (an omelette, pancakes, etc.) готовить лекарство и т. д., make up a picnic basket /a hamper/ собрать корзину [продуктов] для пикника; make up a bed постелить /устроить/ постель; make up a bundle of old clothes связать старую одежду в узел; make up a train сформировать железнодорожный состав

2) make up smth. /smth. up/ make up rules устанавливать /вырабатывать/ правила; make up a group of eight создать /сколотить/ группу из восьми человек || make up one's mind решать, принимать решение; she is still making up her mind она все еще /никак/ не может решить, она все еще думает

3) make up smth., smb. /smth., smb. up/ make up a story (a poem, a book, a tune, etc.) сочинить рассказ и т. д.; did he make up the speech himself? он сам написал эту речь?; is it true or did he make that story up? это правда или он все сочинил?; make up excuses (lies, the whole thing, etc.) придумывать оправдание и т. д., stop making things up! перестань выдумывать!; there isn't any girl-friend he's just made her up никакой у него нет подружки, он просто все выдумал

4) make up smb., smth. / smb., smth. up/ a quality that goes to make up a good dancer (a sportsman, a perfect teacher, etc.) качества, необходимые, чтобы стать хорошим танцовщиком и т. д., what are the qualities that make up Hamlet's character? из каких черт складывается характер Гамлета?, какие черты присущи Гамлету?; make up the total population (most of that class, 15 per cent of the total imports, etc.) составлять все население и т. д., stories that go to make up the volume рассказы, из которых составлен этот томик; the bones and muscles that make up the body кости и мускулы, которые образуют человеческое тело; these are the things that make up the joy of life вот что составляет /из чего складывается/ радость жизни

5) make up smth., smb. /smth., smb. up/ make up one's face a) употреблять косметику (попудриться, подмазать губы и т. в.); б) гримировать лицо, накладывать грим; make up an actor загримировать актера

6) make up smth. /smth. up/ make up all the expenses (the loss, the wastage, the deficit, natural deficiency, etc.) покрывать /компенсировать/ все расходы и т. д.; I want to make up my share of the bill я хочу заплатить свою долю по счету; make up lost ground наверстывать упущенное

7) make up smth., smb. /smth., smb. up/ a dollar (a pound, a thousand, etc.) is wanted to make up the sum до полной суммы не хватает одного доллара и т. д.; we still need L 5 to make up the sum we asked for для суммы /чтобы набрать сумму/, которую мы просили, нам надо еще пять фунтов; collect all you can and he'll make up the rest соберите сколько можете, а он доложит /добавит/ остальное; we recruited locally to make up our full complement of labourers чтобы иметь полный штат, мы набирали рабочих на месте

8) make up smth. /smth. up/ make up a quarrel (one's differences, matters, etc.) уладить ссору и т. д.; it was years before they made up their quarrel прошли годы, прежде чем они помирились

9) make up smth. /smth. up/ make up a balance sheet (a statement of accounts, a report, etc.) составлять балансовый отчет и т. д.

10) make up smth. / smth. up/ make up the front page (a page of type, a magazine, etc.) print. сверстать первую полосу и т. д.
4. IV
|| make up one's mind in some manner принять какое-л. решение, решить каким-л. образом; he will make up his mind in his own way он решит все по-своему
5. VII
1) || make up one's mind to do smth. решить /принять решение/ что-л. (с)делать; he made up his mind to work harder (to hurry, to lend him the money, to start at once, etc.) он решил работать больше или усерднее и т. д.

2) make up smth. /smth. up/ to do smth. make up a party to go to a dance (to read plays, to go for walks, etc.) собрать компанию, чтобы пойти на танцы и т. д., we made up a group to help old people мы организовали / сколотили/ группу помощи пожилым людям
6. XI
1) be made up wait till your bed is made up подождите, вам еще не постелили; be made up for smb., smth. a parcel (a packet of sandwiches, a hamper, etc.) was made up for every child каждому ребенку был приготовлен пакет и т. д., а good basket of food was made up for the journey в дорогу приготовили полную корзину провизии; be made up into smth. flowers were made up into beautiful arrangements цветы были очень красиво расставлены || customer's own materials made up пошив из материала заказчика (объявление)

2) || my mind is made up я решил(ся); when once his mind is made up there is no changing it если уж он что-нибудь решит, его трудно переубедить / убедить изменить решение/

3) be made up the whole story is made up вся эта история выдумана

4) be made up I object to the way the committee is made up я возражаю против состава комиссии; be made up of smb., smth. the audience (the crowd, the march, etc.) was made up of young people (of soldiers, of women, etc.) аудитория и т. д. состояла из молодежи и т. д., this group is made up of people with widely differing abilities в эту группу входят люди очень разных способностей; be made up of cells (of four elements, of 15 coaches, of ten questions, etc.) состоять из клеток и т. д.; the problem was made up of many factors проблема складывалась из многих факторов; а letter made up of digressions письмо, полное всяких отступлений /изобилующее всякими отступлениями/

5) be made up the actor's face was made up лицо актера было загримировано; be made up in some manner be heavily (badly, slightly, ravishingly, etc.) made up быть сильно и т. д. накрашенным; she was wonderfully made up она была чудесно загримирована; be made up for smth. he was made up for this part его загримировали для этой роли

6) be made up to smb. I have no objection to working for an extra two hours, provided it is made up to me я не против отработать два лишних часа при условии, что мне заплатят или дадут отгул; don't worry it will be made up to you не беспокойся, ты внакладе не останешься /с тобой рассчитаются/; be made up with smth. our losses have to be made up with fresh capital наши потери придется покрыть за счет новых вложений; be made up for by smth. his forgetfulness was made up for by his charm он был так обаятелен, что ему прощали забывчивость; her display of bad manners was scarcely made up for by her tears вряд ли она могла слезами искупить свое дурное поведение

7) be made up if the stove isn't made up it will go out если в печь не подбросить дров, она погаснет

8) be made up their quarrel is made up их ссора улажена, они помирились

9) be made up in some time the newspaper (the page, the column, etc.) is already made up print, газета и т. д. уже сверстана

10) be made up to he doesn't like (welcome) being made up to он не любит, когда перед ним лебезят /заискивают/
7. XII
have smth. made up I had a bed made up for me [on the sofa] мне постелили [на диване]
8. XVI
1) make up into smth. this clay will make up into nice bricks из этой глины получатся хорошие кирпичи; this silk will make up into two dresses этого шелка хватит на два платья

2) make up for smth. make up for the part of an old man (for the part of Othello, for his new part, etc.) гримироваться для роли старика и т. д., make up at some age she began to make up at 20 она начала пользоваться косметикой, когда ей исполнилось двадцать [лет]; ought she to make up at the age of thirteen? надо ли или можно ли ей краситься в тринадцать лет?

3) make up for smth. make up for the loss a) возместить потерю; б) покрыть убытки; make up for lost time наверстать упущенное время; make up for smb.'s lost time компенсировать кому-л. затраченное им время; I worked last Sunday so I have today off to make up for it я работал прошлое воскресенье, поэтому сегодня у меня отгул; how can I make up for my rudeness? как мне искупить свою грубость?; how could he make up for all he had done to her? как ему загладить свою вину перед ней?: beauty cannot make up for stupidity красота не может заменить ум; you've no garden but the terrace makes up for it у вас нет сада, но зато есть терраса; make up with smth. as there was little meat I had to make up with vegetables недостаток мяса мне пришлось восполнить овощами

4) make up with smb. he is coming to make up with you он придет, чтобы с тобой помириться

5) make up to smb. make up to influential people (to one's senior officer, to his rich aunt, etc.) заискивать перед влиятельными людьми и т. д.; after what had happened he was trying to make up to her после того, что случилось, он хотел задобрить ее; he made up to every new girl in the office coll. он заигрывал с каждой новой девушкой в конторе
9. XX1
make up as smb. make up as an old man (as a beggar, as Othello, etc.) одеться и загримироваться стариком и т. д. /для роли старика и т. д./
10. XXI1
1) make up smth. /smth. up/ into smth. make up goods into parcels (butter into packages of half a kilo, presents into dainty packages, etc.) упаковать / расфасовать/ товар в пакеты и т. д.; make up cloth into a dress сделать /сшить/ из материала платье; make up smth. /smth. up/ in (on, etc.) some place they made up presents in her room подарки они готовили в ее комнате; they made up a bed on the sofa они постелили на диване

2) || I shall make up my mind in the morning я приму решение утром; I won't make up my mind until tomorrow я этого до завтра не решу; make up one's mind on smth. принять решение по какому-л. вопросу; make up smb.'s mind for him решать что-л. за кого-л.; he needs someone to make up his mind for him ему нужно, чтобы кто-нибудь решал за него

3) make up smb., smth. /smb., smth. up/ for smth. make oneself up for the party накраситься, чтобы пойти на вечер; make him up for the part загримировать его для этой роли; make up a room (a hall, a shed, etc.) for the dance (for a conference, for a particular occasion, etc.) убрать /украсить/ комнату и т. д. для танцевального вечера и т. д.

4) make up smth. /smth. up/ to smb. we must make their loss up to them мы должны возместить им их убытки; he's lost much time, the firm will make it up to him он потратил много времени, фирма ему это компенсирует; I'll make it up to you by giving you Saturday off я освобожу тебе субботу, и мы будем квиты; how can we make it up to them for what they have suffered? как мы сможем вознаградить их за их страдания?

5) make up smth. /smth. up/ to smth. we collected L 478, but he made it up to L 500 мы собрали четыреста семьдесят восемь фунтов, а он добавил до пятисот

6) make it up with smb. why don't you make it up with her? почему бы тебе не помириться с ней?

7) make up smth. /smth. up/ at some time we make up the pay-roll on the 15th of the month (a new list every year, a report every day, etc.) мы составляем платежную ведомость пятнадцатого числа каждого месяца и т. д.
11. XXVII2
abs

make up in diligence what one lacks in natural gifts восполнять недостаток таланта прилежанием; it is impossible to make up in quantity what a thing lacks in quality недостаток качества количеством не восполнишь

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > make\ up
16 unit

1. n единица; целое

SI unit — единица СИ

per unit — на единицу

blue unit — синяя единица

mass unit — единица массы

cubic unit — единица объема

2. n амер. количество часов аудиторной и лабораторной работы, требуемое для получения зачёта

unit type — тип юнита

unit of work — единица работы

bad unit — неверное имя устройства

finishing unit — машина для дощипки

quench unit — установка для закалки

3. n кино съёмочная группа

film unit — съёмочная группа

task unit — оперативная группа

stock record unit — учетная группа

shoe-repair unit — группа ремонта обуви

supporting unit — обеспечивающая группа

4. n организационная единица

scientific unit — научное подразделение

molal unit — мольная единица

rad unit — единица облучения

unit system — система единиц

unit volume — единица объема

dwelling unit — единица жилья

5. n воен. соединение, часть; подразделение

unit commander — командир части

unit reserves — возимый запас части или подразделения

unit security — непосредственное охранение части

transportation unit — транспортная часть

affiliated unit — приданное подразделение

all-jet unit — часть реактивных самолетов

communications unit — подразделение связи

medical unit — санитарная часть, санчасть

6. n воен. корабль

own-ship control unit — блок управления движением отметки своего корабля

7. n воен. комплект

unit of fire — боекомплект

connecting unit — соединительный комплект

earphone unit — комплект головного телефона

generic unit name — имя комплекта устройств

subscriber line unit — абонентский комплект

dry provision unit — комплект сухих продуктов

8. n тех. агрегат; элемент; секция

power unit — силовой агрегат

skeleton unit — место для установки дополнительного агрегата

unit testing — блочное тестирование; тестирование элементов

satellite printing unit — печатная секция планетарного типа

electrical ground power unit — аэродромный пусковой агрегат

double-width printing unit — печатная секция двойной ширины

9. n тех. блок; узел

protocol unit — протокольный блок; блок реализации протокола

gimballed guidance unit — блок наведения в карданном подвесе

analog computer unit — блок аналоговой вычислительной машины

zigzag course measuring unit — блок измерения курса зигзага

interrogation unit — опрашивающее устройство; блок запросов

10. n тех. стат. элемент; единица наблюдения

unit labor requirements — затраты труда на единицу продукции

revolutions per unit time — число оборотов в единицу времени

organizational unit — организационная единица, подразделение

engineering unit of viscosity — техническая единица вязкости

caloricity unit — тепловая единица; единица количества тепла

11. n вчт. модуль

tributary plug-in unit — вставляемый входной модуль

decoration unit — модуль художественного оформления

tributary unit group — группа входных модулей

tributary unit — входной модуль потоков

switchover unit — коммутационный модуль

12. n вчт. процессор

central processing unit — центральный процессор

processor unit — процессор

floating point unit — встроенный процессор

central processor unit — центральный процессор

receiver-processor unit — приемник - процессор

integer processing unit — целочисленный процессор

Синонимический ряд:

1. force (noun) body; corps; crew; detachment; force; team

2. section (noun) block; factor; joint; length; piece; quantity; section; square

3. system (noun) assemblage; chapter; complement; component; division; element; entirety; member; part; segment; system; total

English-Russian base dictionary > unit

См. также в других словарях:

complement — n Complement, supplement are comparable both as nouns meaning one thing that makes up for a want or deficiency in another thing and as verbs meaning to supply what is needed to make up for such a want or deficiency. Complement implies a… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Fire safe councils — are grassroots community based organizations which share the objective of making California s communities less vulnerable to catastrophic wildfire. Fire safe councils accomplish this objective through education programs and projects such as… … Wikipedia
Fire Protection Publications — (FPP) is a department of the College of Engineering, Architecture, and Technology (CEAT) a division within Oklahoma State University (OSU), in Stillwater, Oklahoma. FPP is the world’s leading publisher of training materials for the fire and… … Wikipedia
Fire apparatus — A fire apparatus, fire engine, fire truck, or fire appliance is a vehicle designed to assist in fighting fires, by transporting firefighters to the scene, and providing them with access, water or other equipment. In some areas, the terms fire… … Wikipedia
Boone County Fire Protection District — InfoboxFireDepartment name = Boone County Fire Protection District motto = A Helping Hand established = 1964 staffing = Volunteer strength = 400 stations = 14 engines = 14 tankers = 8 grass trucks = 9 rescue squads = 2 rescue boats = 3 reserve… … Wikipedia
Rockville (Maryland) Volunteer Fire Department — From a modest beginning of fifty one men and one pumper, Rockville Volunteer Fire Department (RVFD) has grown to four stations, 200 members, and a frontline fleet of 4 Engines, 1 Rescue Engine, 3 Ladder Trucks, 1 Heavy Rescue Squad, 3 ALS Medic… … Wikipedia
Moyers Corners Fire Department — Established 1948 Staffing Volunteer Strength Over 130 Firefighters … Wikipedia
Buffalo Fire Department — Motto: Ut Vivant Alii Established 07/01/1880 Staffing Career Stre … Wikipedia
Columbia Fire Department — Established 1893 Staffed Career Staff 140 ISO rating 2 Stations 9 … Wikipedia
Country Fire Service appliances — CFS appliances Country Fire Service appliances used by the CFS (or SACFS) in the state of South Australia are provided and funded by the South Australian Government, and by donations from the public. As the funding model of government funding is… … Wikipedia
Flourtown Fire Company — [http://www.flourtownfire.org FLOURTOWN FIRE COMPANY] Station 61526 Bethlehem PikeP.O. Box 65 Flourtown, PA 19031Flourtown Fire Company, established in 1910, is a volunteer fire company provides emergency fire and rescue services to the citizens… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

complement fire

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

complement fire

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: